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00213S' . 2 (2) The work by the Park Service ("An Assessment of Site 5MF605 in Brown's Park National Wildlife Refuge, Colorado" D. Bauxar et alii, D.S.C./N.H.P., March, 1976; and L. Loendorf personal communication July, 1976) specifically developed data on the 1830's trading post of Davy Crockett for the National Historic Register nomination. This site, 5MF605, besides containing Fort Davy Crockett, also contains upper deposits of historic data con- cerning the ferry operation and a lower deposit of an unknown (apparently) Indian occupation. It should be easy to radiometrically date this sequence and obtain an excellent stratigraphic column. In passing, Leondorf also noted in the immediate area some 40 tipi- rings, several rock outcrops adjacent to the river having bedrock matars and pictographslpetrolyphs, and several camp or village sites as revealed by hearths truncated by road-bulldozing in or adjacent to the segment. Additionally, a great deal of rock art was noted in the canyons feeding the river. The people who made it obviously dwelt near the water. (3) My own observations confirmed these impressions of excellent archaeological potential. I saw most of the sites mentioned above and additionally studied the eroding river banks very closely (My own research has been on deeply burie~ stratifie~ floodplain sites). I observed numerous buried cultural components as represented by extended (sometimes to 500 meters) apparent bands of charcoal. While not all of these turn out to be of human origin, obviously this area is of major importence for these untested, buried cultures. I tested a sandy soil sample from the Green River bank to a pH of 8 (very basic), which would mean excellent biotic preservation. Indeed, MF605 appears to confirm this excellent preservation. CONCLUSIONS The potential archaeological data recoverable from this segment is (1) very great and (2) represents data of more than usual interest to both regional prehistorians and historians due to its geographic location. The general area of Brown's Park, as known from both historic accounts and from archaeological observations, is rich in cultural history. I predict an extensive, professional survey will reveal (1) much more rock art, (2) very informative archaeologicalsites-- both (a) buried in the floodplain and (b) on the bluffs just back from the channel, (3) a cultural sequence from the earliest Paleo- indian through the Desert Archaic and late horticultural villages, to and through the last 200 years of historic White)and White-Indian cultural contact. Not only is such a cultural column of general scientific interest, but the role of trade stations such as Fort Davy Crockett in orienting the century of Indian-White contact is of exceptional State and National significance.