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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />001241 <br /> <br />influences. Secondary channel sample sites will be at least 100 and not more than 200 m in <br />length. Each mesohabitats (e.g., pool, rime, riffle-eddy, and shoal) within the site will be <br />sampled in approximate proportion to its availability within the site; typically. at least five <br />mesohabitat types will be sampled in each secondary channel with inflow. Mesohabitat of <br />secondary channels lacking inflow is typically only pool. Each mesohabitat will be sampled <br />separately with 3.2 x. L6 m (4 mm mesh) drag seines. Each secondary channel sampling effort <br />will be a minimum of 5 seine hauls. The number of seine hauls, area (m') of seined portion of <br />each mesohabitat, and types of mesohabitats sampled will be recorded on standard field forms. <br />Specimens collected in each mesohabitat will be inspected to determine if any rare fishes <br />(Colorado pikeminnow, roundtail chub, and razorback sucker) are present in the seine. If a rare <br />fish is captured, it will be identified, total length (H.O mm) and mass ("'LOg) determined, and <br />released. Any rare fish> 150 mm TL will be scanned to determine presence of a PIT tag. If none <br />is present, the specimen will be implanted with a PIT tag having a unique alphanumeric code. All <br />pertinent data (i.e., total and standard lengths, mass, PIT tag code, mesohabitat, water depth, <br />substrate, and cover) on rare fish captured will be recorded. All large-bodied native fishes (i.e., <br />flannelmouth and bluehead suckers) will be weighted, measured, and released. All other <br />specimens will be preserved separately by mesohabitat in 10% formalin and returned to the New <br />Mexico Department of Game and Fish Laboratory for identification, enumeration, and <br />measurement (total length). Field collection number, habitat number, and river mile will be <br />recorded on a water-proof label and placed in each specimen container. Location of site (UTM) <br />will be determined with a GPS unit. Identification of all retained rare fishes will be confirmed by <br />personnel of the Museum of Southwestern Biology. Preserved specimens will be accessioned to <br />the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish Collection of Fishes or the University of New <br />Mexico Museum of Southwestern Biology. <br /> <br /> <br />Within each fifth-mile, shoreline habitats of the primary channel will be sampled. At each <br />designated mile, all mesohabitats (e.g., riffle, debris pool, and shoal) along 200 m (near center of <br />mile) of shoreline will be sampled. All mesohabitats present will be sampled in approximate <br />proportion to their availability within the site. Regardless of the number of mesohabitats present <br />at a primary channel site, at least 5 seine hauls will be made with a drag seine (3.2 x L6 m, 4mm <br />mesh). The shoreline (river right or left) sampled will be dependent upon accessibility of the <br />shoreline. Where more than one shoreline is accessible (and can be seined efficiently), that with <br />greater diversity/complexity will be sampled. Alternatively, primary channel island shorelines <br />may be sampled. In addition to shoreline mesohabitats, a near-shore riffle, near-shore run, and <br />near-shore shoal (if present) will be sampled by enclosing on three sides about 30 m'. One 30 ft <br />seine (1/4 in mesh) will be placed parallel to shore and held in place with tee posts. The shoreline <br />will serve as parallel "fence" to staked seine, if feasible. If not, a second seine will be staked to <br />provide parallel fence. A 20 ft bag seine (Y. in panel mesh and 1/8 in bag mesh) will be placed <br />across downstream opening. A backpack shocker will be used to stun and drive fish into bag <br />seine. One electrofishing pass will be made within each enclosure. Fish captured in each <br />enclosure will be identified, enumerated, and measured (except nonnativeS:5 100 mm TL, which <br />will be preserved). Location (UTM) will be determined with a GPS unit. Specimen and habitat <br />data will be obtained and recorded as required for secondary channel sampling. All retained <br />specimens from primary channel sampling will be preserved separately from the adjacent <br />secondary channel collection. All retained specimens will be accessioned to the New Mexico <br />Department of Game and Fish Collection of Fishes or the University of New Mexico Museum of <br />Southwestern Biology. <br /> <br />Backwaters and embayments (>25 m') not located within structured primary channel sampling <br />sites, but within each designated mile, also will be sampled. During periods of low flow, <br />secondary channel mouths frequently function as backwaters or embayments. In this monitoring <br /> <br />7 <br />