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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />cJiAPTER I <br /> <br />EXEcUTIVE SUMMARY <br /> <br />Cottonwood Creek Pipeline Project <br />Town of Palisade, Colorado <br /> <br />The purpose of this report is to evaluate the feasibility of replacement of the <br />Cottonwood Creek pipeline which convey~ raw water from collection and storage facilities <br />on the northwest side of Grand Mesa to the Town of Palisade's water treatment plant. <br />The watershed which supplies raw water is located about 5 miles south and east of the <br />Town of Palisade, within the upper basin$ of Rapid Creek and Cottonwood Creek, at <br />elevations ranging from 7,000 to 10,000 feet. <br /> <br />All of the raw water collection facilities, which consist of diversion points on the <br />streams and spring collection boxes, alonl! with several reservoirs, are located in the <br />upper portions of the watershed. Two seP8I'8te pipelines, one following Cottonwood <br />Creek and the other following Rapid Crecik, convey water a distance of 4.3 and 3.7 <br />miles respectively, to the confluence of the two streams, where the pipes join (the Wye). <br />From here, water is carried in a new (1989) 12-inch pipeline approximately 5,300 feet to <br />the water tmltment plant. Both the Cottdnwood Creek and the Rapid Creek pipelines <br />were constructed in the 1950's of 6-inch ;Uld 8-inch diameter pipe, most of which is cast <br />iron material with lead/jute joints. Both l>perate as non-pressure pipelines. Both <br />pipelines are near maximum capacity and have deteriorated over the years; each pipeline <br />experiences several breaks every year. <br /> <br />Of the two pipelines, the CottonwoOd Creek pipeline is the most important. It is <br />tied into both Kruzen Springs, which is the most important source of high quality clean <br />water in the watershed, and to Cabin Reservoir, which is by far the largest storage unit <br />of the system. In order to fully utilize the Town of Palisade's available water supply <br />and meet maximum day demands, the Cottonwood Creek pipeline will need to be <br />replaced. <br /> <br />At the present time, the Town of palisade serves a population of 3300 people, <br />with an annual water delivery of 930 acre feet and a maximum day demand of about 2.5 <br />MGD. By the year 2025, it is estimated that the Palisade service area will have 6100 <br />people, a maximum day demand of 3.3 MGD and an annual water use of 1500 acre feet. <br />During this period, the Town plans to implement a water conservation program which is <br />estimated to reduce per capita water usage by 12 %. In addition to its own needs, the <br />Town of Palisade has historically provided supplemental water to the Ute Water treatment <br />plant, which is located approximately I mile north of the Wye. The combined demand <br />of the Palisade water plant, along with supplemental water for the Ute plant, carriage <br />water to balance supply and demand is estimated to be 3.8 MGD in the year 2025. The <br />present capacity of the two existing pipelines is estimated to be 2.0 MGD on a year- <br />round basis, although higher peak flows are feasible for short periods. <br /> <br />A <br /> <br />A:\lDCSUW.WI'D <br /> <br />I-I <br />