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<br />'. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />I <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />I <br /> <br />The earliest construction date for the power plant is 1987 <br />and by that time other units may be available and/or identified <br />that may operate within the site limitations. <br /> <br />The Worthington unit that was selected is the Model lOLNTl4A <br />horizontal pump that operates at 1210 rpm. The performance curve <br />for the unit is shown in Appendix D and explained in the following <br />section "Head and Flow". The top of the scroll case, the bottom <br />of the case, and the impeller would be moved to the gate chamber <br />separately and reassembled. The unit, installed in the chamber, <br />is shown in Figure 7.4. <br /> <br />The selected turbine will not change the water releases from <br />Lemon Dam. The operation of the dam will be unchanged. <br /> <br />7.4 POWER PRODUCTION <br />The kW and kWh output of the unit is dependent upon the head <br />and flow available at the turbine. The flow is dependent upon the <br />water level in the reservoir, the performance curve of the unit, <br />and the friction loss through the penstock. The friction loss <br />reduces the head available at the power plant by nearly 20% so it <br />is a major factor in the unit output. <br /> <br />A daily simulation model was made of the turbine operation <br />from 1971 to 1982, a period of 12 years that included very wet and <br />dry, years. The model calculates the flow through the turbine <br />based upon the daily reservoir water level, the turbine perform- <br />ance curve, and the friction loss. The gross head available at <br />the turbine was calculated by subtracting the tailwater elevation, <br />7950 feet, from the reservoir water level. <br /> <br />The net head is equal to the gross head minus friction loss <br />and is calculated by the following iterative process: <br /> <br />7.0-11 <br />