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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />5.7 ACCESS ROAD TO THE DAM <br /> <br />The road from the treatment plant to the Snowball Dam site consists of <br />1.9 miles of good gravelled road and 3 miles of unimproved road. In order <br />to construct the dam, the unimproved road will have to be improved to allow <br />hauling of construction equipment and materials to the dam site access <br />during actual operation. The unimproved road lies on Forest Service land <br />and land owned by J. W. Hershey. The road would be widened enough for <br />construction vehicles, and if constructed to Forest Service standards, road <br />base gravel placement and turnouts would be required. For estimating <br />purposes, the road was assumed to be 14-feet wide with a 12-foot gravel <br />width and turnouts every 1,OOO-feet. Winter access could be obtained by <br />the use of sno~~obiles. The City of Grand Junction utilizes these vehicles <br />to maintian several reservoirs on the Grand Mesa during winter months. <br /> <br />5.8 PROJECT STAGING <br /> <br />Projects can frequently be planned to allow for future expansion of <br />the facilities. Specifically, a dam and its components such as embankment, <br />internal drainage, foundation, and spillway can be enlarged to increase <br />reservoir storage if it is properly planned and designed in advance. <br />Specifically, staging allows the entity constructing the facility to defer <br />costs. This is advantageous if project costs exceed current payback <br />capabilities, or if the uncertainties of the level of development may <br />dictate a smaller project. <br />The 2,900 acre-feet reservoir used for cost estimating purposes <br />assumed that the reservoir would store enough water to supply Pagosa <br />Springs at all times, even during a drought year such as 1977. The other <br />option examined involved sizing a reservoir to make up water shortages <br />occurring from the existing diversion on the San Juan River during drought <br />years. The required reservoir capacity of this option is 1,200 acre-feet. <br />Table 5.1 shows the area capacity relationship for reservoirs constructed <br />at the proposed site. In order to supply 1,200 acre-feet, the dam height <br />would be 110-feet or approximately 25-feet lower than the dam studied. <br /> <br />5-7 <br />