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<br />. <br /> <br />Associated ManaQement Actions: <br /> <br />Big game management action #7 <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Approach: <br /> <br />1. Depredation on privately owned haystacks north of the reservoir will be decreased by the <br />additional stack guards, thereby reducing animal control costs. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Expected Results: <br />Depredation of haystacks will not increase with the proposed reservoir in place, totally mitigating <br />this potential impact. <br /> <br />OSTERHOUT'S MILKVETCH <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />SUMMARY OF POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND METHODOLOGY <br /> <br />Potential impacts to Ostertlout's mHkvetch were based on surveys for sensitive plant species conducted <br />during the summers of 1985, 1986. and 1987 (Grah and Neese 1986) (USDNUSDI1988). <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Approximately 18 acres of Osterhout's milkvetch habitat will be inundated by the proposed Muddy <br />Creek Reservoir. Of this, approximately 5 acres of good habitat, supporting approximately 800 to 900 <br />individual plants and 13 acres of marginal habitat, supporting approximately 650 to 700 plants will be <br />lost. During low frequency large flood periods when the reservoir will rise 8 to 10 feet (Le., probable <br />maximum flood), additional plants will be inundated. This low-frequency short.term inundation at flood <br />stage will not significantly impact the species except at the shoreline where wave action could erode <br />soil and dislodge plants. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In addition to loss of habitat and individuals due to inundation, the species could be impacted by <br />perennial soil saturation in response to a rise in the water table induced by the filling of the reservoir. <br />The magnitude and extent of such a projected impact is expected to be relatively small due to the <br />occurrence and configuration of the water table around the reservoir margin. A small population of <br />the species will also be directly impacted by the proposed transmission line tower relocation on the <br />east side of Muddy Creek. Additionally, the proposed access road to the dam will cross populations <br />mapped by the Colorado Natural Areas Program. These populations were not relocated in recent <br />surveys (Grah and Neese 1986), but could be impacted if still in existence. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Indirect impacts to the species could include destruction of habitat and indMduals due to recreation <br />development and increased use 01 the area This indirect impact is primarily associated with <br />development and recreation on lands not under the administrative managemern of either the BLM or <br />the District. The magnitude and extent of such impact cannot be determined at this time. Development <br />of these lands will be under the dictates of county zoning ordinances. The District and the BLM will <br />manage recreational activities along the shoreline and areas adjacent to the reservoir to preclude <br />impact to the species. It is anticipated that the River District will contract with the Colorado Division <br />of Parks and Outdoor Recreation to assume this responsibility. Management will include precluding <br />vehicular access to areas containing the plant as well as providing developed recreation sites away <br />from areas containing the plant. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />30 <br /> <br />. <br />