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<br />I <br /> <br />are usually loose to medium dense in the upper 5 to 10 ft and become medium <br />dense to dense below that depth. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />The ground-water condition in the flood-plain alluvium is closely <br /> <br /> <br />tied to the level of water in the South Platte River. It appears that some <br /> <br /> <br />ground-water flow is in the direction of the river which is probably due to <br /> <br /> <br />recharge from irrigation in the flood-plain and water flow toward the river on <br /> <br /> <br />top of the bedrock surface. In most cases when the test pits were excavated <br /> <br /> <br />in the Hurley Terrace and Louviers Alluvium, the ground water was within <br /> <br /> <br />several feet of the surface. The water levels recorded for the test pits and <br /> <br /> <br />the borings are presented in Appendix A, on the Log of Borings and Log of Test <br /> <br /> <br />Pits on Plates A-IA through A-1M and Plates A-2A through A-2C. The water <br /> <br /> <br />levels in the areas of the abutments are located just above or on the surface <br /> <br /> <br />of the weathered bedrock. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />4. Geotechnical Design Parameters <br /> <br /> <br />The purpose of the geotechnical exploration and laboratory testing <br /> <br /> <br />program was to estimate the engineering properties of the in situ soils <br /> <br /> <br />encountered below the dam and to quantify the engineering properties of the <br /> <br /> <br />materials identified as potential construction materials for the dam. The <br /> <br /> <br />in situ soils encountered below the dam are the Sand Hills Formation, the <br /> <br /> <br />Hurley Terrace (flood-plain alluvium), the Fox Hills Formation and the Pierre <br /> <br /> <br />Shale Formation. The potential borrow materials are the Hurley Terrace, the <br /> <br /> <br />Louviers Alluvium, the Sand Hills Formation, the Fox Hills Formation and the <br /> <br /> <br />Pierre Shale Formation. <br /> <br />I <br />I I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />A summary of the physical properties of the materials tested is presented <br /> <br /> <br />on Table 111-4. The detailed results of the laboratory testing are included <br /> <br /> <br />in Appendix A. These test results have formed the basis of the design data <br /> <br /> <br />for the appraisal-level design of the Hardin Dam and ancillary facilities. <br /> <br /> <br />The results of the field and laboratory program were rewarding because suitable <br /> <br /> <br />construction materials were identified for the embankment core, shell and <br /> <br /> <br />internal drains in the immediate vicinity of the site. The design procedurE! <br /> <br /> <br />and the resulting structures are presented in Chapter VI. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />III-18 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />