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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Some areas in the Dolores Water Conservancy District do not have stable water supplies <br /> <br /> <br />or water rights. Since their supply depends on irrigation water which is seasonal or <br /> <br /> <br />is obtained from wells that are not fully reliable, they must obtain their water by <br /> <br /> <br />hauling from town. In the rural community between Cahone and Dove Creek, for example, <br /> <br /> <br />private haulers are contracted to transport drinking water from either Cortez or <br /> <br /> <br />Dove Creek. <br /> <br />Raw Water Supplies and Storage: <br /> <br /> <br />Raw water supply for the treatment and transmission facilities proposed in this <br /> <br /> <br />report is expected to come from the Dolores Project, which the Bureau of Reclamation <br /> <br /> <br />has indicated will be in operation by 1984. McPhee Reservoir on the Dolores River <br /> <br /> <br />is the primary storage feature of the project (See General Map in Fig. 4-4). It <br /> <br /> <br />has a total capacity of 381,000 acre-feet. For the Cortez-Towaoc area, municipal <br /> <br /> <br />and industrial supplies will be released through the Dolores Tunnel and transported <br /> <br /> <br />in the Dolores Canal and Cortez-Towaoc pipeline. The Dove Creek Canal will deliver <br /> <br /> <br />raw water to a treatment facility serving the rural communities to the northwest. <br /> <br />Anticipated interruptions in the delivery of water through the outlet channels of <br /> <br /> <br />McPhee Reservoir are of primary importance in assessing raw water storage requirements. <br /> <br /> <br />If water is prevented from flowing in the Dove Creek Canal or Dolores Tunnel for <br /> <br /> <br />significant periods of time, the proposed treatment plants must be supplied from <br /> <br /> <br />on-site atorage facilities. <br /> <br />In the bureau's operational study covering a 46-year period, no shortage of domestic <br /> <br /> <br />water was found to occur, since municipal and industrial users have first priority <br /> <br /> <br />to the project water. For the water to be physically available, the pool level in <br /> <br /> <br />McPhee Reservoir must be maintained above the portal elevation of the Dolores Tunnel. <br /> <br /> <br />This will make unnecessary the provision of a separte storage facility to supply <br /> <br /> <br />the treatment plant during critical raw water shortages. <br /> <br />The Dolores Tunnel will have to be periodically removed from service for cleaning <br /> <br /> <br />and maintenance. Bureau personnel have indicated that the downtime resulting from <br /> <br /> <br />this operation could be 2 or 3 days during the off-peak season. Consequently, the <br /> <br /> <br />raw water reservoir for the Rim site treatment plant has a storage capacity of <br /> <br />-31- <br />