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<br />I <br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />=============================================================================== <br /> <br />Table V;3; Twin Lakes Dam <br />Rehabilitation Alternative No.3 <br /> <br />o Replace outlet works by pipe jacking new conduit through embankment <br />and plugging existing conduit. Construct new inlet and outlet <br />structures. <br /> <br />o Raise dam crest from elevation 9300 to 9308 to provide storage <br />capacity of approximately 460 acre-feet and freeboard during <br />fl oodi ng. <br /> <br />o Construct RCC overflow di ke spi 11 way across exi sti ng spi 11 way channel <br />with a crest elevation of 9303. <br /> <br />o Pl ace fi lter bl anket on downstream face and foundati on surface to <br />control and collect seepage. <br /> <br />o Install toe drain system to collect and discharge seepage. <br /> <br />o Flatten downstream slope to 2.5:1 with sand and gravel pit run <br />material. <br /> <br />o Remove existing riprap to raise dam. <br />o Provide 3:1 upstream slope using sand and gravel pit run material: <br /> <br />o Place bedding layer and riprap on upstream slope. <br /> <br />Outlet Works Option <br /> <br />Plug existing conduit and construct siphon over crest of dam. <br /> <br />Spi 11 way Opti on <br /> <br />Construct earth dike across existing spillway channel and provide a <br />rock cut spillway on the right abutment of the dam. <br /> <br />=============================================================================== <br /> <br />The degree of techni cal confi dence wi th regard to embankment stabil i ty for <br />this alternative is moderate. Collecting and controlling the seepage passing <br />through the dam would help to control the phreatic surface and enhance <br />embankment stabi 1 i ty. However, the pervi ous nature of the embankment <br />materi al s reveal ed duri ng drill i ng i ndi cates that pi ezometri c 1 evel sin the <br />dam will remain relatively high if seepage reduction measures are not employed. <br /> <br />The technical confidence <br />existing embankment is low. <br /> <br />associated with <br />The behavi or of <br /> <br />jacking a conduit through the <br />materials surrounding the pipe as <br /> <br />-67- <br />