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<br />-:' <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />.' <br />. . <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />ATIACHMENT <br />Agenda Item 20d <br />March 9, 1994 <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />MEMORANDUM <br /> <br />To: <br /> <br />Chuck Lile <br />John Van Sciver d1)JV5 <br /> <br />From: <br /> <br />Date: <br /> <br />December 16, 1993 <br /> <br />Subject: <br /> <br />Policy for Dealing with Fixed Interest Payment Loans (FIP Loans) <br /> <br />BACKGROUND <br /> <br />As a part of the Small Dam Site Reconnaissance Study, the issue of Fixed Interest <br />Payment Loans (FIP loans) has been raised. A Reservoir Company which is interested in <br />raising an existing dam to increase the storage capacity, already has a loan with the CWCB <br />because of a previous repair to the same structure. To finance the enlargement they would <br />again want to borrow from the CWCB, but would need to refinance or consolidate the <br />existing loan. The only problem is that the existing loan is a Fixed Interest Payment Loan <br />(FIP Loan). <br /> <br />Definition of a Fixed Interest Payment (FIP) Loan: A FIP Loan is an amortized loan <br />for which the dollar amount of the interest payment is the same for the entire term <br />of the loan. The amount of the annual payment applied to interest is the total loan <br />interest (assuming normal payback over the stated term of the loan), divided by the <br />term of the loan. For the attached example, total interest for the 40 year loan is <br />$476,951, and $11,923.78 of each annual payment ($476,951 divided by 40 years) is <br />arbitrarily defined as interest. The rest of the payment is called principal (in this <br />case, $16,325.) Although the interest payment stays the same, the effective interest <br />rate increases over the term of the loan, as the principal balance declines. For the <br />example, the effective interest rate is 1.8% the first year, and climbs to a whopping <br />73% the 40th year! <br /> <br />FIP Loans should be compared with Fixed Interest Rate Loans (FIR Loans), which <br />are typical amortized loans. <br /> <br />Definition of a Fixed Interest Rate (FIR) Loan: A FIR Loan is an amortized loan <br />for which the interest rate remains the same for the entire term of the loan. The <br />amount of the annual payment applied to interest in any given year is the stated loan <br />interest rate times the unpaid balance. For the attached example, the 3% loan with <br />a remaining unpaid balance of $542,080 in year 12 would have $16,262 interest due <br />that year ( .03 times $542,080 ) , with the rest of the payment going to reduce the <br />principal balance. For the same loan in year 37, when the remaining principal <br />