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<br />Summary <br />The information contained in this report and the associated instream flow file folder forms the <br />basis for staff's instream flow recommendation to be considered by the Board. It is staff's <br />opinion that the information contained in this report is sufficient to support the findings required <br />in Rule 5.40. <br /> <br />Colorado's Instream Flow Program was created in 1973 when the Colorado State Legislature <br />recognized "the need to correlate the activities of mankind with some reasonable preservation of <br />the natural environment" (see 37-92-102 (3) C.R.S.). The statute vests the CWCB with the <br />exclusive authority to appropriate and acquire instream flow and natural lake level water rights. <br />In order to encourage other entities to participate in Colorado's Instream Flow Program, the <br />statute directs the CWCB to request instream flow recommendations from other state and federal <br />agencies. The Bureau of Land Management recommended these segments of Escalante Creek to <br />the CWCB for inclusion into the Instream Flow Program. Escalante Creek is being considered <br />for inclusion into the Instream Flow Program because it has a natural environment that can be <br />preserved to a reasonable degree with an instream flow water right. The BLM is very interested <br />in protecting stream flows because Escalante Creek provides important spawning habitat for <br />sensitive fish species in the lower reach, and it sustains a salmonid fishery in the upper reach. <br /> <br />Escalante Creek is 17.9 miles long. It begins near Kelso Point at the confluence of the East and <br />Middle Forks at an elevation of approximately 6,300 feet and terminates at the confluence with <br />the Gunnison River at an elevation of approximately 4,800 feet. Escalante Creek is located <br />within Mesa, Montrose and Delta Counties. The total drainage area of the creek is <br />approximately 209 square miles. Escalante Creek generally flows in a northeasterly direction. <br /> <br />There are two stream segments addressed by this report. The first and upper segment of <br />Escalante Creek begins at the confluence of the East and Middle Forks and extends downstream <br />to the head gate of the Knob Hill Ditch. The second and lower segment begins at the confluence <br />with North Fork Escalante Creek and extends downstream to the headgate of the Captain H.A. <br />Smith Ditch. (see Maps Appendix D). The proposed segments are located southwest of the City <br />of Delta. The staff has received only one recommendation for these segments, from the BLM. <br />The recommendation for these segments is discussed below. <br /> <br />Instream Flow Recommendation(s) <br /> <br />For the upper reach, BLM recommended 11.5 cfs (April I to June 30), 3.2 cfs (July I to July 31), <br />1.3 cfs (August I to February 28), and 3.2 cfs (March I to March 31), based on data collection <br />efforts on June 17, 2003 and June 2, 2004. For the lower reach, BLM recommended 8.2 cfs <br />(April 1 to June 30), 4.0 cfs (July 1 to July 31),1.5 cfs (August 1 to Feb. 28), 4.0 cfs (March I to <br />March 31), based on data collection efforts on June 17, 2003 and June 2, 2004. The modeling <br />results from these survey efforts are within the confidence interval produced by the R2Cross <br />model. <br /> <br />Land Status Review <br /> <br />Upper Terminus <br />Confluence of East <br />and Middle Forks <br />Confluence with <br />North Fork Escalante <br />Creek <br /> <br />Lower Terminus <br />Headgate of Knob <br />Hill Ditch <br />Headgate of <br />Captain H.A. <br />Smith Ditch <br /> <br />Total Length <br />(miles) <br /> <br />3.9 <br /> <br />Land Ownershio <br />% Private % Public <br /> <br />9.6% <br /> <br />90.4% <br /> <br />6.4 <br /> <br />11.7% <br /> <br />88.3% <br /> <br />- 3 - <br />