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<br />SECTION C <br />DESIGN CRIHRIA <br /> <br />In ol'<ler to accomplish tile objectives of this study, the first major step <br />taken was to gather information about the existing vlat.er systems of each <br />membe". Information about future water rights,. existing facilities, present <br />water SOUI'ces, I\"ater qua I ity, and treatment processes was collected and <br />analyzed. These analyses indicated a need for additional domestic water <br />supp ly in the future for many commun it i es. In oreel" to determi ne spec if ic <br />water needs for eJch community, pl'esent water consu:olptions were studies, and <br />three separate water demands were calculated. The first, average day de:oland, <br />is calculated by dividing t~le total quantity of water used in one year by 365 <br />days. This figure is then divided by the population of the municipality to <br />obtain the ilverage day consumption per pel'son. (This is usually expressed as <br />average dilY demand in gallons per capita per day - gpcd.) The second, maxil~um <br />day demand, is the I arges t quant ity of water consumed in a tl':enty-four hour <br />period over one year's time. Theoretically, a maximum day demand occurs <br />only once per year, and by sizing water system facilities to handle a <br />maximum day requiremer',t, a municipality should be assured of receiving <br />enough water even on days of extremely high usage. The third water consump- <br />tion figure, peak h0ur demand, is a theoretical value determined by multi- <br />plyng the Quant ity of "later consumed in one hour of peak consumption on a <br />maximum usage day by tI-;"nty-four hours. This number is usual1ydivided by <br />the popu1dtion to obtain peak hour demand expressed in gallons per capita <br />pel" day - gpcd. <br /> <br />Transmission line facilities hove been sized to deliver maximum day demands to <br /> <br /> <br />each m"mher in the .:iNr 2000. Iff dC i 1 i ti es were sized to supp 1y average <br /> <br />7 <br /> <br />I . <br />