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Last modified
1/26/2010 10:12:03 AM
Creation date
10/5/2006 4:54:19 AM
Metadata
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Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Statewide
Community
State of North Carolina
Basin
Statewide
Title
Two Months of Flooding in Eastern North Carolina, September-October 1999: Hydrologic, Water-Quality, and Geologic Effects of Hurricanes Dennis, Floyd and Irene
Date
1/1/2000
Prepared By
USGS
Floodplain - Doc Type
Flood Documentation Report
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<br /> <br />annual runoff forthe entire <br />Neuse River Basin <br />upstream from Kinston for <br />the period 1983-99 <br />(the period after the com- <br />pletion of Falls Dam) was <br />about 14 inches. <br /> <br /> <br /> 40,000 <br /> - Falls (site 20) <br /> - Clayton (site 221 <br /> 35,000 - Goldsboro (site 27) <br /> - Kinston (site 281 <br />Cl 30,000 <br />z <br />0 <br />~ <br />~ <br />~ 25,000 <br />~ <br />ii520,OOO <br />~ <br />u <br />" <br />~ 15,000 <br />"' <br />~ <br />u <br />~ <br />is 10,000 <br /> 5,000 <br /> 0 <br /> 10 15 20 25 301 10 <br /> SEPTEMBER <br /> 1999 <br /> <br /> <br />Flooding was much <br />less widespread in the Cape <br />Fear River Basin than in <br />the Tar-Pamlico and Neuse <br />River Basins, The most <br />31 severe flooding occurred <br />near Wilmington and along <br />the Black and Northeast <br />Cape Fear Rivers, near the <br />location where Hurricane <br />Floyd made landfall. New <br />maximum water-level records were established on <br />Hood Creek (site 41), Blaek River (site 42), and <br />Northeast Cape Fear River (site <br />43), and flood recurrence intervals <br />at those sites were between 100 <br />and in excess of500 years (table 3). <br />On the Northeast Cape Fear River, <br />the September 1999 maximum <br />water level exceeded the previous <br />record by almost 3.4 feet, and the <br />peak flow was 50 percent !,'feater <br />than the previously recorded peak <br />flow, which occurred in 1962 <br />(table 3). <br /> <br />15 <br />OCTOBER <br /> <br />20 <br /> <br />Cape Fear River <br />Basin <br /> <br />25 <br /> <br />Figure 10. Streamfiow in the Neuse River at four locations between Falls Dam and <br />Kinston, September-October 1999, <br /> <br />Dam to the total flow at Goldsboro and Kinston was <br />less than might be expected if the Neuse River were <br />unregulated and if <br />contributions to <br />streamflow were <br />proportional to <br />drainage area. <br />Another way to <br />express the differ- <br />ence between flow <br />contributions from <br />the upper N euse <br />River Basin and the <br />basin downstream <br />from Falls Dam is in <br />equivalent inches <br />of runolT. The flow <br />from Falls Dam <br />during September was equivalent to 1.9 inches of run- <br />off from the 772-mi2 drainage basin upstream from the <br />dam. The runoff from the 1,920-mi2 portion of the <br />Neuse Basin between Falls Dam and Kinston during <br />September was 8.5 inches. In comparison, the average <br /> <br /> <br />Neuse River flooding in Goldsboro, N.C. Acoustic Doppler <br />current profiler used for discharge measurements shown in <br />the foreground on the boat bow. <br /> <br />Two Months of Flooding in Eastern North Carolina, Septcmbcr-Qctobcr 1999 <br /> <br />Other River Basins <br /> <br />The number of streamgages in northeastern North <br />Carolina is small relative to those in the Tar-Pamlico <br />and Neuse River Basins, so the extent and magnitude of <br />flooding in that region is not as easily determined. <br />
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