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FLOOD10116
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Last modified
1/26/2010 10:11:59 AM
Creation date
10/5/2006 4:54:00 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Douglas
Community
Douglas County
Stream Name
Dad Clark Gulch
Basin
South Platte
Title
FHAD - Dad Clark Gulch
Date
2/1/1980
Prepared For
Douglas County
Prepared By
UDFCD
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />'. <br />'. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br /> <br />dam spillway) and a six-hour duration storm (see Reference H). Differences <br />in peak flow rates predicted by the 1961 study and by this present analysis <br />result from basic differences in the unit hydrograph procedure applied and <br />different rainfall durations and di stribut ions used to est imate excess <br />rainfall. In addition, the present analysis covers only about 85% of the <br />drainage basin considered in the 1961 study; that is, the present analysis <br />considers only that portion of the Dad Clark Gulch drainage basin upstream <br />of Mclellan Reservoir and is not concerned with those downstream areas <br />which drain directly into the reservoir. <br /> <br />II 1. HYDROL.9_GIC_ ANAL YSI S <br /> <br />Peak discharges (Qs) were determined at various locations in the watershed <br />by employing the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure (CUHP). This <br />hydrologic model is described in the UDFCD drainage manual (Ref. C) and in <br />the user manual for the CUHP computer program (Ref. D). The unit hydro- <br />graphs utilized in the CUHP method are determined from empirical relation- <br />ships between parameters of the unit hydrograph and physical character- <br />istics of the watershed. These relationships are based on field data from <br />developing watersheds in the Denver area. The relationships util ized in <br />this study were furnished by UDFCD (January 1978) and will be described <br />below. <br /> <br />The rainfall used in the CUHP method was based on a storm duration of two <br />hours and the distribut ion shown in Table 1. This duration and distribu- <br />tion were recommended by UDFCD (January 1979) as a typical 100-year flood- <br />producing storm for the Denver area. The distribution is given as a <br />percentage of the I-hour, lOa-year rainfall as determined from the NOAA <br />atlas (Ref. B). The I-hour depth was found to be 2.56 inches and thus <br />the corresponding 2-hour depth of 2.95 inches is distributed as shown in <br />Table 1. The rainfall was assumed to be uniformly distributed throughout <br />the drainage basin. No areal correct ion factors were appl ied since the <br />reduction would only be a few percent for a basin of this size (7.75 <br />mi. 2). Surface retention losses were taken as 0.1 inch for impervious <br />surfaces and 0.4 inches for pervious areas. Infiltration rates were <br />determined from Horton's equation with a maximum rate of 3.0 in./hr., <br />-1 h <br />minimum rate of 0.5 in./hr., and decay rate of 0.0018 sec. . W en <br />these losses are appl ied to the total rainfall, the result ing excess <br />rainfall is 1.87 inches for the entire watershed. <br /> <br />In the CUHP method, the time to peak and peak Q of the unit hydrograph are <br />found from the coefficients Cp and Ct, which in turn are computed from <br /> <br />4 <br />
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