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<br />ENG('W~EZ <br />SUBJECT: <br /> <br />(SWAED-EH, 3 Oct 67) 2p~ Ind <br />Las Animas Local Pro tee tion Project, Las Animas, Colorado, <br />and Vicinity, Design Memorandum No.1, Hydrology <br /> <br />DA, CofEngrs, Washington, DC 20315 <br /> <br />5 April 1968 <br /> <br />TO: Division Engineer, Southwestern <br /> <br />Approved, subject to the comments of the Division .Engineer and the following <br />comments. <br /> <br />a. As stated in paragraph 7~01, proposed levee heights were deterrr.ined <br />by routing a flow of 246,000 c.f.s. through the project reach and using t~e <br />flow~line as the levee grade profile, The discharge of 246,000 c.f.s. would <br />correspond to a st~ge three feet above the profile of the project design <br />flood (140,000 c.f.s,) at the downstream end of the project. This procedure <br />provides a reasonably adequate levee design freeboard of 3 to 4 feet through- <br />out most of the project; however, between station 238+71 and station 390+00, <br />the accumulative effect of bridge losses would result in excessive freeboard <br />allowances on the order of 11 to 12 feet above the project deSign fIced <br />profile. In order to provide a more balanced plan of levee freeboard <br />deSign, considerati.on should be given to modifyi.ng the proposed criteria <br />along the following lines. <br /> <br />(1) Provide a m~n~murn freeboard allowance of three feet above <br />projec t design flood throughout the project. <br /> <br />. <br />(2) Provide moderate additional freeboard allowances "here required <br />to assure that initial overeopping, in the event of a flood exceeding ehe <br />project design flood, would not occur at the upstream end of the project. <br />A flood profile derived for the project reach for a discharge corresponding <br />to a stage slightly (say one foot) above the project design flood profile at <br />the downstream end of the project would be helpful and should be considered <br />in defining locatiens where extra freeboard allowances are needed. In this <br />connection, reference is made to paragraph 3c of Civil Works Engineer <br />Bulletin 54-14, dated 23 April 1954. <br /> <br />b. References to the "levee design discharge", such as listed under <br />Pertinent Data and on Plate 19, may be misleading and snould be deleted. <br /> <br />c. The basis for selection of the starting elevation used in the back- <br />water computations ror the project design flood profile should be presented. <br />Available information indicates that the project will not be appreciably <br />affected by sediment accumulation in the John Martin Reservoir pool. <br /> <br />4 <br />