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<br />intervals or even within the same year. The risk of experiencing a rare <br />flood increases when periods greater than 1 year are considered. For <br />example, the risk of having a flood which equals or exceeds the 100-year <br />flood (1 percent chance of annual exceedence) in any 50-year period is <br />approximately 40 percent (4 in 10), and, for any 90-year period, the <br />risk increases to approximately 60 percent (6 in 10). The analyses <br />reported herein reflect flooding potentials based on conditions existing <br />in the community at the time of completion of this study. Maps and <br />flood elevations will be amended periodically to reflect future changes. <br /> <br />3.1 Hydrologic Analyses <br /> <br />Hydrologic analyses were carried out to establish the peak dis- <br />charge-frequency relationships for each flooding source studied in <br />detail affecting the community. <br /> <br />Hydrologic analyses for the detailed-study areas on the Roaring <br />Fork River below its confluence with the Fryingpan River and on <br />the Fryingpan River were carried out by the COE, Sacramento Dis- <br />trict (Reference 7), using the methodology detailed below. <br /> <br />The hydrologic techniques used are fully documented in a separate <br />report, Hydrology Report For ~ity of Aspen and Pitkin Coun~y <br />(Unincorporated Areas) (Reference 8). <br /> <br />Data from a large number of stream gaging stations located within <br />the homogenous watershed area similar to Pitkin County area were <br />analyzed. These gages are located within Pitkin County and nearby <br />Summit, Eagle, Garfield, Mesa, Delta, and Gunnison Counties. The <br />streamflow data were separated into snowmelt and rainfall peaks <br />and analyzed separately. <br /> <br />Snowmelt peaks from a total of 40 gages and rainfall peaks from 25 <br />gages were analyzed to obtain individual and regional statistical <br />parameters of mean, standard deviation, and skew for the two types <br />of flow peaks. In numerous instances, the rainfall peaks were of <br />very small magnitude. Several stream gages did not show any sig- <br />nificant peaks caused by rainfall. <br /> <br />Using log-Pearson Type III distribution as described in U.S. Water <br />Resources Council Bulletin 17A (Reference 9), the discharge-fre- <br />quency information was developed separately for the snowmelt peaks <br />and the rainfall peaks for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and SOO-year recur- <br />rence intervals. These two distributions were combined to obtain <br />the overall peak discharge-frequency relationship for each stream. <br />For ungaged streams, the values of regional statistical parameters <br />were used and the discharge-drainage area curves were developed <br />for the 10-, 50-, 100-, SOO-year recurrence intervals. <br /> <br />7 <br />