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<br />'" 10;' <br /> <br />development in areas of active mud floods, snow avalanches, or land- <br /> <br />slide masses will be essentially the same whether the development <br /> <br />takes place today or 50 years in the future. It is our hope that the <br /> <br />data of this report will contribute toward feasible development and <br /> <br />sound land use practices for the entire Marble area. <br /> <br />Area East of Carbonate Creek on Slopes of Mt.' Daly (1) <br /> <br />General Slope Stability <br />The 'entire area east of Carbonate Creek and north 'of Beaver Lake <br /> <br />consists of steep to moderately steep slopes underlain by northwest- <br /> <br />dipping Mancos Shale. The surface is mantled by residual,and colluvial <br />soils, landslide deposits, and glacial debris - all of highly variable <br />thickness. Several small and medium sized active landslides are present <br /> <br />along Carbonate Creek. These appear to have been caused by oversteepening <br /> <br />of slopes by erosion as the channel of Carbonate Creek has rapidly en- <br /> <br />trenched itself across the area. The active or recently active land- <br /> <br />slides are designated la, lb, and Ie. Two other much larger slide <br /> <br />masses, designated ld, and Ie, do not appear to be active at the present <br /> <br />time. The larger landslides are not directly related to stream erosion <br /> <br />as are most of the others. <br /> <br />These active and ancient slide masses indicate the marginal sta- <br /> <br /> <br />'bility of, slopes on this part of Mt. Daly. Any redistribution of stresses <br /> <br /> <br />by excavation, increased erosion, placement of fill material or struc- <br /> <br /> <br />tures, or surface drainage changes, carries the risk of initiating new <br /> <br />slides or reactivating old ones.' These critical geologic and soil engi- <br /> <br />neering factors must be recognized and taken into account in any develop- <br /> <br />ment,activity. Numerous seeps and slough areas aggravate the general <br /> <br />" <br />