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FLOOD09526
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Last modified
1/26/2010 10:09:33 AM
Creation date
10/5/2006 4:26:24 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
Designation Number
281
County
Boulder
Community
Boulder
Stream Name
Boulder and Adjacent Boulder County Drainageways
Basin
South Platte
Title
Flood Hazard Area Delineation - Boulder and Adjacent County Drainageways
Date
5/1/1987
Designation Date
10/1/1987
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />through the various channel reaches. <br />routing was chosen using typical <br />storage/discharge relationships. <br /> <br />The Modified Puls Method for channel <br />stream c ross-secti ons for deve 1 opi ng norma 1 depth <br /> <br />Hydraulic runs were completed for the 10-year, 50-year, 100-year, and SOD-year <br />events for streams analyzed in the Flood Insurance Study. Hydraulic runs were <br />completed for the 2-year, 5-year, 10-year, 50-year and 100-year events for stream <br />analyzed in this study. However, only the 10-year and 100-year water surface <br />profiles are reported in this study. <br /> <br />The only major transbasin diversion modelled in the Flood Insurance Studies was <br />the Broadway diversion of Fourmile to Wonderland. In this diversion, 400 cfs was <br />taken from Fourmile Creek and added to Wonderland. The Fourmile diSCharges <br />were not reduced since improvements may eliminate the diversion in the future. <br /> <br />Irrigation ditches cross each of the drainageways at various locations. In many <br />cases, siphons, aqueducts, or pipes are used at the crossings. However, Goose, <br />Elmer's Twomile, and Bluebell Canyon Creeks discharge directly into ditches. For <br />this hydrologic analysis, it was assumed that the ditches would be full to <br />capacity while crossing the basins, and storm runoff was therefore assumed to <br />flow directly across the irrigation ditches. <br /> <br />In addition, a floodway was computed for all streams under study. This floodway <br />is based on the City of Boulder criteria allowing for no more than a one-half <br />foot rise in the water surface elevation with encroachment during the 100-year <br />event, and no encroachment in areas where velocities exceed 2 feet per second <br />or depths exceed 2 feet. <br /> <br />Table 6 presents a summary of all peak discharge results. <br />the streams are shown in Figures 6 through 11. Typical <br />shown in Fi gure 12. <br /> <br />Discharge profiles fOr <br />flood hyd rographs are <br /> <br />The floodplains for the 100-year event were then delineated on the topographic <br />mapping using the computed water surface profile. The floodplains and water <br />surface profiles are presented on Sheets 1 through 31. <br /> <br />Hydraulics <br /> <br />Culvert or bridge blockage was considered at each crossing structure. The degree <br />of blockage was determined by field inspection by the City of Boulder Staff. <br />Table 7 presents the estimate of blockage at major crossings for the drainageways <br />included in this study. <br /> <br />The water surface profiles for all streams under study were computed using the <br />HEC-2 computer model (Reference 8). Cross section information for streams <br />completed as part of the Flood Insurance Studies was obtained using <br />photogrammetric techniques, by utilizing digitized sections from the aerial <br />photography used to prepare the two foot contour mapping. Cross sections fOr <br />streams analyzed under this study were taken directly from the two foot contour <br />mapping. <br /> <br />flOODPLAIN DESCRIPTIONS <br /> <br />The extent of flooding in overbank areas varies throughout each study reach. <br />A description of the 100-year flOOdplain for each of the eleven streams follows. <br /> <br />Bear Canyon Creek <br /> <br />Geometric measurements and invert elevations for bridge and culvert crossings <br />were obtained in the field as required. Photographs were taken of each crossing <br />and a sketch of the crossing was prepared showing appropriate dimensions. This <br />material is on file as back up information to the project. During these field <br />investigations, estimates of roughness coefficients, i.e. Mannings "n" values, <br />were also noted. <br /> <br />The upstream portion of Bear Canyon Creek experiences shallow flooding. From <br />the upstream study limit to Lehigh Street, the floodplain ranges in width from <br />50 to 150 feet. Although the area is fairly well developed, flood damage to <br />properties is light, as the floodplain is narrow and buildings are usually <br />not located close to the stream channel. Three buildings are affected by the <br />floodplain within this section of the creek. <br /> <br />13 <br />
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