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<br />South Boulder Creek is a major tributary to Boulder Creek. This <br />stream runs a parallel course to Boulder Creek through the <br />mountains and emerges at Eldorado Springs. South Boulder Creek <br />then turns north and joins Boulder Creek approximately 2 miles <br />east of Boulder. <br /> <br />. . <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The Bear Canyon, Skunk, Twomile, and Fourmile Canyon Creek basins <br />originate in the foothills west of the City of Boulder. The <br />terrain of these upstream subbasins is steep and rocky, and <br />consists of topsoils in the C and D hydrologic soils group, as <br />classified by the SCS, <br /> <br />The entire reaches of Bear Canyon, Skunk, Fourmile Canyon, and <br />Eimers Twomile Creeks consist of well-defined channels. <br />Wonderland Creek has a well-defined channel, except for the reach <br />southeast of Valmont Road. Both Twomi Ie and Goose Creeks have <br />extensive reaches without well-defined channels. <br /> <br />The Lefthand Creek watershed extenrls about 3D miles eastward from <br />its headwaters in the Roosevelt National Forest to its confluence <br />with Saint Vrain Creek at Longmont. Most of the watershed lies in <br />the mountains and varies in elevation from 5,600 to 11,000 feet. <br />The remainder of the watershed lies in the high plains. <br /> <br />The St. Vrain Creek is a continuous-flowing stream that drains the <br />east slope of the Continental Divide by way of North and South St. <br />Vrain Creeks. From the confluence of these creeks at Lyons, <br />Colorado, St. Vrain Creek flows southeasterly through Longmont, <br />then northeasterly to the South Platte River. Lefthand Creek, Dry <br />Creek No. I and Spring Gulch join the St. Vrain Creek within <br />Longmont. <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />Leflhand Creek passes within 5 miles of Boulder's northern <br />corporate limits and extends through the expanding suburbs of <br />Longmont. Until recently, the floodplain was devoted entirely to <br />agriculture. Now, because of expanding population and <br />industrialization, urban development has begun at both ends and in <br />the middle of the study reach. <br /> <br />The City Park Channel, Nissen Reservoir, Gay Reservoir, and the <br />West Lake Reservoir drain a total area of approximately 8.4 square <br />miles in the vicinity of Broomfield, Colorado, and are bounded on <br />the northeast by a rise at an elevation of approximately 5,400 <br />feet. The streams generally flow southeasterly, emptying into Big <br />Dry Creek at an approximate elevation of 5,200 feet. The drainage <br />boundaries of the individual basins are indistinct, being located <br />at the crests of the east-west rolls of the high plains. The <br />creeks are generally shallow, with no distinct channels. <br /> <br />The climate of the study area is classified as semiarid. The <br />average annual preClpltation is 18.3 inches, which includes an <br />average annual snowfall of 83 inches (Reference 2). Location with <br />respect to the foothills west of Boulder has a slight influence on <br />the total precipitation depths in the study-area subbasins. Those <br /> <br />4 <br />