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"The natural resources and functions of our riverine and coastaljloodplains help maintain the integrity of natural systems and provide multiple benefits for people. both material and spiritual. .. .1t iI: ,y ~' .....,.. 40 'v '0 '* "~It' ;40 ~} tl 'jl! " '" ~ __ _ /..:"',,,,06 dri.~^ <<'11 !t't;lIi~ '" - - ~"'- , - :i.; ~ ~ .~-~.- "L._<~~~ ~~~ "~~ -- "~~ ., - o Introduction Statement of Purpose This guidebook has been written to introduce you, as officials and citizens at the local level, to a basic understanding of natural resources in floodplains, and to offer suggestions for creating strategies for wisely managing these important areas. As our scientitic understand- ing of ecosystems grows. ..ve increasingly recognize the importance of conserving and re- storing the natural resources and functions of floodplains. Historically, effective floodplain management was recognized as a necessary task to reduce the loss of life and property. However, floodplain areas are now also recognized a... having an intrinsic value of their own as a part of the interconnected ecosystem and an influential role in increasing a community's quality of lik For example. the recognized benefits of a naturally functioning floodplain include the storage and conveyance of flood waters, the recharging of groundwater, the maintenance of surface water quality, and the provision of habitats for fish and wildlife. These areas also provide diverse recrcational opportunities, scenic value, and a source of community identity and pride. Clearly, the potential gains of transforming stream and river t100dplains from problem areas into value-added community asscts are substantial. Local leaders are uniquely positioned to tap these resources for the benefit of their communities. The overall objective of this guidebook is to help you learn about and understand floodplain management issues in order to take action toward conserving and restoring tloodplain natural resources. Whereas case studies will showcase communities that have successfully imple- mented such projects, a step-by-step formula for universal application to all communities would be unrealistic. Rather, this guidebook is intended as a starting point and a resource for ideas so you can utilize current knowledge about floodplain natural resources in order to customize floodplain management projects to your unique local context. Chapters 2 and 3 of this guidebook provide an explanation of natural floodplains-- their functions and irnJXJrtance in reducing flood losses, maintaining clean and plentiful water supplies, and generally enhancing other factors that affect the quality of life in communi- ties. Recognizing the importance and the sensitive nature of these areas is an important first step in designing an effective strategy for stewardship. Chapters 4 and 5 of the guidebook suggest ways to successfully plan for and manage floodplain natural resources. They provide information on establishing partnerships to include the public and private sector to identify community objectives, and encourage ..