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<br />-6- <br /> <br />.). <br /> <br />during the late Pleistocene period and the valley floor near the <br />Town Of Vail at some time in the past has been much deeper. The <br />alluvial deposits within the valley currently exceed 100 feet in <br />riepth and are interfingered with coarser side tributary talus and <br />slope wash deposits. Layers of peat or high organic content layers <br />are found at infrequent levels throughout the alluvium. The upper <br />end of most of the side tributaries. such as Booth, Pitkin on the <br />north side of the basin and numerous smaller tributaries on the south <br />side of the basin are formed in bowl-shaped depressions that were <br />createdby"hanging"glaciersornivationhollowsduringthePleisto- <br />cene period. The lower levels of the bow1s afe founded on erosion <br /> <br />Forested <br /> <br />Non-Forested <br />floodPlain <br />Meadow (subalpine/Montane) <br /> <br />Deciduous <br /> <br />Coniferous <br /> <br />Mixed Coniferous (3 or <br />more species) <br /> <br />Tundra <br /> <br />Shrub <br /> <br />Coniferous-Deciduous <br /> <br />KrUllTIlholl <br /> <br />There were seventeen sub_categoryc1assificationsunder thenin e <br />major classifications. <br /> <br />The forested areas and non.forested areas were delineated and <br /> <br />totaled for each sub-basin and are shown on Table 1-1. <br /> <br />So11s <br /> <br />resistant or harder sandstone or limestone members of the Minturn <br />Formation-. The sections of the side tributaries that pass through <br />these more resistant members are typified by very steep gradients and <br />series of cliffs. <br /> <br />The soils of the basin are derived from both the harder crystalline <br />rock forming the spioe of the Gore Range and the sedimentary deposits of <br />the Mioturn aod Marooo FOnTlatioos. Iogeoera1,theresidual soils east <br />of the Gore Fault are very meager aod often barely or do not cover the <br />underlying crystalline rocks. The residual soils within the area of the <br />Minturn Fonrnation are somewhat deeper although the soils tend to be <br />coarse.grained since they are derived maioly from the coarser sandstone <br />and cong1omeritic members of the formations. <br /> <br />There are various locations through the valley where large mass <br />wasting or rock.soi1 slides have occurred. Many of these are associated <br />with downward dipping or badly jointed shale or mudstone layers that <br />provided planes of weakness. <br /> <br />Vegetal Cover <br /> <br />The General Soil Map of Eagle County, prepared by staff members <br />of the Soil Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, is. <br />as the title indicates, a very generalized map of the soils within the <br />area. ThiSmdt: indicates only four scil types within the Go"eCreek <br /> <br />The vegetal cover aspects of the basin dnd sub-basins have been <br />derived from the U.S.G.S. Quad maps and material supplied through <br /> <br />INSTAAR whiCh was obtained from high altitude aircraft photo work of <br /> <br />both color infrared and standard black and white imagery. The INSTAAR <br />vegetation mapping categories included the following nine major <br />classifications: <br /> <br />Basin. These seil associations a"e: <br />