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<br />community located approximately two miles northwest of the city. <br />Below this junction point, the combined Wild Horse-Dry Creek stream <br />channel passes under the City of Pueblo's northwest residential area <br />before draining into the Arkansas River. <br /> <br />The headwaters are fed from snowmelt and rainfall runoff during late <br />fall, winter, and early spring. During the summer months, the flows <br />are the result of thunderstorms or general rains over the entire <br />watershed. <br /> <br />The scrub vegetation growing in the higher elevations is typical of <br />southern Colorado's foothill regions where fairly rough, broken <br />terrain usually prevails. At lower elevations, the creeks traverse <br />high plains covered wi th sparse vegetation of semi-arid type. Sage <br />brush, cactus, and native grass dominate this area. <br /> <br />The average slope in the watershed is approximately 60 feet per mile <br />and, within the study reach, 37 feet per mile. Streambed elevations <br />vary from approximately 4,670 feet at the mouth to 4,877 feet at the <br />upper limit of the study reach (Reference 5). <br /> <br />The banana-shaped watershed of Dry Creek spans a distance of 5.5 <br />miles from the mouth to the headwaters with a maximum width of 1.3 <br />miles. The drainage area is 5.4 square miles. Elevations in the <br />watershed vary from 5,265 feet at the headwaters to 4,608 feet at <br />the Arkansas River confluence. <br /> <br />An ephemeral stream, Dry Creek originates at the southern extremity <br />of Baculite Mesa in the high plains northeast of Pueblo and flows <br />southerly to discharge into the Arkansas River within the City of <br />Pueblo. The creek flows are the result of snowmelt and rainfall <br />runoff during the winter and early spring. During the summer <br />months, the flows resul t from thunderstorms or general rains over <br />the entire watershed. <br /> <br />The rolling high plains terrain is fairly rough, broken and sparsely <br />vegetated. The vegetation consists of sage brush, cactus, and <br />native grass, typical of the semi-arid high plains region. <br /> <br />Floods in the study reach normally originate from runoff of the <br />entire watershed due to limited areal extent of the drainage. The <br />steep slopes and long narrow shape of the drainage are conducive to <br />fast rises and high peak flows of short duration. The average slope <br />of the watershed is approximately 114 feet per mile. Within the <br />study reach, the average slope is only 49 feet per mile (Reference <br />5) . <br /> <br />Goodnight Arroyo originates on the high plains southwest of the City <br />of Pueblo. The triangular-shaped watershed spans a distance of 4.9 <br />miles from the headwaters to the mouth. It has a maximum width of <br />2.9 miles and drainage area of 5.9 square miles. Elevations in the <br />watershed vary from 5,330 feet at the headwaters to 4,708 feet at <br />the Arkansas River confluence. <br />6 <br />