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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />During SCS investigation, the exact cause of the high water table <br />was not detennined although irrigation to the north of town was <br />believed to be a heavy contributor along with the high spring <br />snow melt runoff. <br /> <br />2. Investigation <br /> <br />On April 25 and 26, 1988, under the supervlslon of WRC, Custom Auger <br />Dri 11 i ng Company of Denver dri 11 ed 13 monitori ng well s at vari ous <br />locations throughout the Town of San Luis. These wells were <br />installed to gather base data for analyzing the community's <br />groundwater problems. <br /> <br />See Figure 3 - LOCATION OF MONITORING WELLS <br /> <br />The wells were drilled to depths of from 10 feet to 27 feet. Soil <br />logs and depths to ground water at the time of drilling are shown on <br />Figure 4 - LOGS OF MONITORING WELLS. At the time of drilling ground <br />water was present in all but three of the wells at depths of from 3 <br />feet to 17 feet below the surface. The three wells that were dry <br />initially were drilled to a shallower depth then the other to <br />determine if the irrigation along the north end of town would create <br />a "perched" water table. Staff of the Costilla Conejos County <br />Cormnunity Act i on Agency were instructed on procedures for readi ng <br />the test wells and did so on a daily basis from the week of drilling <br />through the end of July, 1988. After August 1, readings were taken <br />on a weekly basis until the end of September, at which time they <br />were discontinued. The readings were mailed on a weekly basis to <br />WRC Engineering in Denver. Results of the readings are shown on <br />Fi gure 5A-5C - "DEPTH TO GROUND WATER - MONITORING WELLS". Twel ve <br />of the wells were cased with 2" PVC with the length of the <br />perforated portions of the pipe varying from between 5 feet and 12 <br />feet depending on the depth of the well. In order to perform a <br />pumping test to detennine the characteristics and properties of the <br />aquifer, Well No. 10 was cased with 20 feet of 4" PVC 10' slotted <br />and 10' solid. All wells were cemented near the surZace and capped <br />with threaded caps. The soil logs indicated that the subsoils north <br /> <br />-13- <br />