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<br />,. <br /> <br />but there is only limited flow capacity on the <br />north side of Vine. Th~ channel slope, and <br />therefore flow, is parallel to the flow south of <br />Vine. TO model this situation, preliminary ru!'lS <br />~~re made letting the program create a vertical <br />bank along the centerline of Vine. The approximate <br />limits of overtopping along Vine and the channel <br />capacity prior to overtopping were then determined. <br />Two driveways (control sections) exist north of <br />Vine which were in line with established cross- <br />sections south of Vine. These cross-sections <br />were extended to include the driveways and the <br />program rerun, allowing overtopping for a pair of <br />discharges. The output was analyzed and an over- <br />bank discharge somewhere between the two control <br />section overbank disch~rges waS selected. A ~in <br />channel discharge versus side chQnnel discharge <br />graph was developed and used for intermediate values. <br />Reach R <br />The overbank situQtion along Reach R, peudre High <br />School, required a marc ~o~~licatcd analysis <br />procedure. The bankfull capacity of the main channel <br />is a factor of ten less than the 100 year developed <br />storm flow, and the overbank is essentially flat <br />and has no existing levee or mound at the channel <br />bank. In sllch a situation realistic overbank <br />backwater effects are difficult to model. A <br />maintenance building which divides the overbank flow <br />adds to the problem by creating three different <br />discharge points. The primary prOblem in this <br />situation was establishing downstream control at <br />the poinls of d.Lversion. Downstreare control was <br />establiShed by first dividing the reach into 3 <br />subn,ache>l .sh,,~ing comnon cross-s!'ctions hased on <br />diversion points. A startLng water surface elevation <br /> <br />was then established by using the slope area <br />program to compute the friction slope - and, <br />hence, stage from tho uniform flow ('guations <br />based on the geo~etric mean of cross-section <br />conveyances in the subreach. With this water <br />surface elevation, the HEC-2 program calculated <br />the flow distribution between overbank and <br />main channel flow. The ~in Channel flow in <br />the downstream cross-section of the upstream <br />subr~ach was used to repeat the procedure for <br />the next downstream subreach. This procedure <br />gave only marginal agreement in water surface <br />elevation of cross-sections common to two sub- <br />rC<lches. However, better procedure could not be <br />developed using tho HEC-2 computer model. <br /> <br />V.D. <br /> <br />Results <br /> <br />The final results of the hydraulic analysis are presented On <br />the 100 year floodplain naps, Fig~res 6 through 10, and On the <br />water surface profiles, Figures 11 through 16; and in ~able 4. <br />The 9"n"ralizution", and qualifi<';<lt:Luns b",low '''ill did interpretation <br />of the flood intensity and degree of certaintr in each reach. <br /> <br />In general, the flood waters were found to be wide, shallow <br />and slow moving. Excluding reach A where a channel exists, <br />the flood waters rarely exceeded two feet in depth or four <br />feet per second in average velocity. Ponded water depths much <br />greater than this were encountered in b~rkw~~~r~ hehind raised <br />roadways and other man-made features in the drainagoway. <br /> <br />The floodplains plotted On the accompanying drawings were <br />derived from the start station and end station output par<lmeters <br />of the HEC-2 computer runs. In cases of divided flow the <br />cross-section output .....as reviewed and the siz", and height above <br />flood water of the remaining island was considered. In most <br /> <br />-32- <br /> <br />-33- <br />