<br />SUMMARY OF FLOOD SITUATlO~
<br />
<br />eumm~rize significant findings which are discussed in mora detail
<br />in succeeding sections of this report.
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<br />The city of Pueblo, Colorado, is located at the con.
<br />fl~ence of the Arkansas River snd f~ntsin Creek (see Plate 1).
<br />Floodprone drainages of the Arkansas River that contribute to the
<br />Pueblo flood proble~ include: Dry Creek, s north-bank trib~tary,
<br />flo~ing ~owth just within Pueblo's ~aetern boundary; Wild Horsa-
<br />Dry Creek, also a north_bank tributary but flowing southeasterly
<br />through the city's northwest quadrant into the Arkansas River; and
<br />Goodnight Arroyo, a sowth_bank tributary that meanders northeast-
<br />erly to the Arkansas River at a point just outsida the western
<br />corporate limits of Pueblo,
<br />This report COvers portions of these local drainages
<br />th~t ~re within the planning jurisdiction of the Pueblo R~gion~l
<br />Planni~ Com~ie'ion. Ae shown On Plate 2, the study ~re~s consid_
<br />sred encompass 11.42 miles or channBls inclwdlng 5,7C, 3.20, and
<br />2.52 milss, respectively, on Wile Horse-Dry ~reek, Dry Creek, and
<br />G~~dnight Arroyo.
<br />Puoblo's principal residential developments are on
<br />high groun~ adjoining the ~atsrways, but SOm$ residential and
<br />cown~rcial develop~~nt ~xi~t~ On flood plain land~ which are
<br />i~.adiat~ly adjacent to the stream channels. A great flood
<br />could inundate a large segment of tha downtown commerCial and
<br />.LtLu""tdol o,'..~~. Pm'Hun" or th.,se la"us ond th~ ~L'~~U specif-
<br />iG~ily studied in this report heve been in~nd~ted by floods of
<br />the past, and even lerger at~~s ~CYld be in~ndated ~y the po_
<br />tentially greater fLood. of the future.
<br />There ~re no str~~~flow ~~cords ~n ~ild H~rs8-Dry
<br />Creek, Dry Creek, and Goodnight Arroye. Kistcric~l docum~nt5
<br />~nd newspape. files h~ve been searohed for inforrn~tion concern_
<br />ins past floods, From thesa investigations and studies ofpos_
<br />sible future rrood~, the 10=1 flood aituetiorl h~~ ~,,~n Jevel-
<br />op,<..I rOl' lh8 s~edri""J ~~t~,.,,~y~. ,h~ follow'''y p"r>>gt",,,hs
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<br />HISTORICAL FLOODS occurring in the gener~l Pueblo region h~ve been
<br />reportad with reasonabla occur~cy since the mid~1800's. Puablo
<br />floode whioh primarily involved the Arkonso~ River ~nd. most prob_
<br />ably, simultaneou~ flooding on the study tribut~rieB wera recorded
<br />in 1864, 1894, i921, and 1935. Reliable infor~ation of other
<br />demaging floo~s that have occurred has been lost in the obecurity
<br />of time. Exc8pt for the urb~n flood pl~in encroachment existing
<br />on Wild Horae_Dry Creek ne~r its mouth on the Arkan8aB River,
<br />development h6s begun only recantiy in ths flood plain areaS ~on-
<br />Bidered in the report. Ae a result, definitive racords of past
<br />floods ora extremely meager for the th~ee tribut~ry drain~ge"
<br />~ild Horse_Dry Creek, Dry Creek, end Goodnight Arroyo.
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<br />INTERMEDIATE REGIONAL FLOODS ~ra floods that heve an av~rage fre-
<br />quency of OCCutrence in ths order of once in 100 years. They are
<br />dete~mined from analyses of past floods that heve ocourred on the
<br />subject tributaries end other 6treams in the general area.
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<br />STANDARD PRDJECT fLOODS a~e floods ~hich would bs e~oae~ed only on
<br />rera occasions ~nd are reaeon~bly oh~recteristic of the geogr~ph_
<br />ic~l ~rea in whi~h the drainage basin is located. in many ~nstan~es,
<br />they may define the upper ii~it of flooding egainst which protec-
<br />tion may be sought. The Standard Project floud would aver~ge less
<br />tMen 1 foot higher than the Intermediate Regional Flood along most
<br />of Dry Creek and Goodnight Ar~oyo. On wild Horss-Dry Creek, the
<br />comparable heig~t difference would ~verage between 4 and 5 feet,
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<br />FLOOODAMAGE5reeultingfromeithertheIntermediateReqional
<br />Flood or th$ Standard Project flood would be more e~teneive th~n
<br />from p~et floods beceuse of incre~sed development in the flooc
<br />pl~in, and the ..ide~ e~tent, greater depths, and higher veloci_
<br />ties of flood "atera.
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