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1/25/2010 7:14:24 PM
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Title
Procedures for Determining Peak Flows in Colorado
Date
3/1/1984
Prepared For
State of Colorado
Prepared By
USDA Soil Conservation Service
Floodplain - Doc Type
Educational/Technical/Reference Information
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<br />I <br /> <br />Slope interpolation tables and adjustments for water areas in the <br />watershed are found in Appendix E of TR-55. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />C. Figures S-lB and S-lC charts of peak discharge versus drainage area, <br />and mean annual precipitation. Figure S-lB applies to predomi- <br />nately snowmelt streams in the mountain areas of Colorado. See <br />Section 7 to help make this determination. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />D. Figure S-2, a chart for making areal adjustments to point rainfall <br />values. This chart is applicable to all of Colorado, for drainage <br />areas greater than 10 square miles. It is not appropriate for the <br />design of Earth Dams and their spillways. For this purpose refer to <br />Chapter 21 of NEH-4. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />E. Figure S-3, a chart of hydrologic soil cover complex and associated <br />curve numbers for range and forest lands in Colorado. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />F. Figure S-4, hydrologic soil cover complex and associated curve <br />numbers for croplands. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />G. Figure S-5, a chart for adjusting CNs for various antecedent mois- <br />ture conditions. Antecedent moisture condition II should be used <br />for design purposes unless permission to modify is obtained from the <br />State Conservation Engineer. Such permission will be based on <br />rainfall and streamgage evidence that supports AMC and CNs signifi- <br />cantly different from those reflected in Figures S-4 and S-5 for AMC <br />II. Modified AMC conditions for an area or region may be determined <br />as follows: <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />1. Select one or more representative watersheds that have at least <br />10 years of streamgage record. Make a frequency analysis of <br />annual maximum discharge in accordance with Chapter 18, NEH-4. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />2. Determine basic Tc, CN (for AMC-II), and precipitation-frequency <br />data for the selected watersheds, and compute theoretical dis- <br />charges using figure S-l. Compare theoretical discharges with <br />streamgage values in step 1 for the same frequencies. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />3. Revise CNs established in step 2 until theorotical discharges <br />are similar to values in step 1. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />4. Use final revised CNs of step 3 along with initial CNs of step 2 <br />in figure S-3 to determine modified AMC condition appropriate <br />for the area. This AMC condition may be used for other ungaged <br />watersheds in the area that are hydrologically and meteorologi- <br />cally similar. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />H. Figure S-6 nomograph to determine time of concentration. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I. Figure S-7, rainfall frequency maps for Colorado. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />J. Table S-l, time of travel and Tc by stream hydraulics. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />8 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />--- <br />
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