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FLOOD08334
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Last modified
1/25/2010 7:14:17 PM
Creation date
10/5/2006 3:32:29 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Mesa
Community
Grand Junction
Stream Name
Colorado River
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Title
Colorado River Flood Analysis
Date
1/1/1984
Prepared For
Mesa County
Prepared By
Greenhorne & O'Mara, Inc.
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />A total of twenty-one rEservoirs were identifird for rE'view a~d are shown on <br />Figure 1. Only reservoirs which were assumed to significantly impact Grand <br />Junction were evaluated. Twenty of the reservoirs studied have been classified <br />by the State Engineer's Office as high hazard dams. This classfication is based <br />upon predicted loss of life if a failure does occur, and is a function of water <br />depths, velocities, evacuation time and place. Bonham reservoir was the only <br />dam studied that is classified as a moderate hazard dam. This classification <br />can exhibit significant ~'roperty damage, but no loss of life is envisioned. <br /> <br />An inventory of all of the reservoirs was comp'leted and summarized i!l Table 4. <br />This table includes reservoir name, owner and contact person, embankment height, <br />embankment length, spilhay width and maximum storage capacity at the spillway <br />crest. Table 4 also includes the results of the dam fanure analysis for each <br />reservoir including an estimate of the peak discharge of the flood wave at Grand <br />Junction and the estimatEd travel time of the flood wave to Grand Junction. <br /> <br />As part of the Federal Dam Safety Program, the State Engineer's Office was <br />required to complete a clam failure analysis on all of the high hazard dams in <br />the state. That analysis included an inundation map, peak dischay'ges, and <br />travel times of the estimated downstream flood wave. The limits of the <br />inundation map stopped when the estimated flood wave equalled the lOO-year flood <br />event on the downstream drainage course. Hence, through their study efforts, <br />the State Engineer has i:Jentified high hazard reservoirs, which with failure, <br />would cause greater than a lOO-year flood impact at Grand Junction. These <br />reservoirs include Blue nesa, Crystal, Dillon, Grandby, Green Mountain, Indian <br />Wash Detention Dam, Juniata, Morrow Point, Paonia, Ruedi" and Vega. The dam <br />failure information and affects on Grand Junction for these reservoirs was taken <br />directly from the State Engineers' studies and is shown in Table 4, <br /> <br />For the reservoirs which would have less than a lOO-year effect at Grand <br />Junction, the predicted flood wave and travel times WE!re extrapolated from the <br />State Engineer's studies. The extrapolation was completed based on a flood wave <br />attenuation equation dEveloped by the U,S. Bureau of ~:eclamation for dam <br />failures (Reference 5). This equation was based on empirical data analyzed from <br />other dams which have failed. The equation used is as follows: <br /> <br />Q = <br />Q = <br />Qu = <br />X = <br /> <br />10 (log Qu - O.OlX) <br /> <br />Peak discharge (cfs) corresponding to a distance, X. <br />Peak discharge (cfs) from a dam failure at some upstream location. <br />Distance (miles) measured along the floodplain from the upstream <br />location, <br /> <br />13 <br />
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