<br />Tucker- Talk
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<br />by L. Scott Tucker
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<br />Timely Comment from the District's Executive Director
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<br />Stormwater Phase n Propoaed Rule
<br />The Stormwater Phase II Proposed
<br />Rule was signed by EP A Administrator
<br />Carol Browner on Monday, December
<br />15, 1997. The rule is scheduled to be
<br />printed in the Federal Register on
<br />January 9, 1998. A 9O-day comment
<br />period will begin on the date it is
<br />published in the Federal Register, and
<br />comments on the proposed rule will be
<br />due on April 8, 1998. Following
<br />receipt of comments EP A will revise the
<br />proposed rule as they think appropriate
<br />and finalize it by March I, 1999.
<br />The proposed rule would expand the
<br />existing NPDES Stormwater Program
<br />(phase I) which affects municipalities
<br />and counties with populations greater
<br />than 100,000 to smaller municipalities
<br />and constnJction sites that disturb one
<br />to five acres. Current regulations apply
<br />only to constnJction sites disturbing
<br />over five acres. It is estimated that
<br />there are some 3,500 communities
<br />under 100,000 in population, as well as
<br />many constnJction activities that will be
<br />affected by the proposed rule.
<br />Municipalities are encouraged to obtain
<br />a copy of the Federal Register dated
<br />January 9, 1998, review the proposed
<br />rule and submit comments to EP A.
<br />EP A plans to hold hearings on the
<br />proposed rule on.the following dates:
<br />February 23, 1998 in Washington, DC;
<br />February 25, 1998 in Boston,
<br />Massachusetts; February 27, 1998 in
<br />Atlanta Georgia; March 2, 1998 in
<br />Chicago, Illinois; March 4, 1998 in
<br />Dallas, Texas; and March 6, 1998 in
<br />San Francisco, California. For further
<br />information regarding the proposed
<br />rule, contact Mr. George Utting, Office
<br />of Wastewater Management,
<br />EnviroomP.11tal Protection Agency, Mail
<br />Code 4203,401 M Street, SW,
<br />Washington, DC 24460; 202-260-5816;
<br />SW2@epamail.epa.gov.
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<br />The proposed Phase II stormwater
<br />regulation is being promulgated
<br />pursuant to requirements in the Clean
<br />Water Act. The basic goal of the Clean
<br />Water Act is to improve the quality of
<br />the Nation's waters. This goal is one
<br />that is supported by most, if not all local
<br />governments. What is going to be
<br />initially required of local governments
<br />by the Phase II regulations is
<br />reasonable, but by no means trivial.
<br />There will defiuitely be a cost. To some
<br />the regulations may be a burden and
<br />cause some degree of difficulty. A few
<br />entities are already doing some or all of
<br />the required activities. As local
<br />governments we should support the
<br />Nation's effort to improve water
<br />quality. After all it is our citizens who
<br />have the most to gain.
<br />Having said that, there are some
<br />things that you must understand This
<br />is a mandate. You have no choice.
<br />You must comply. Non<amp1iance can
<br />result in penalties for your city or
<br />county, and citizens from your
<br />community or elsewhere can take you to
<br />court if they think you are not
<br />complying with your permit
<br />requirements. You will not be able to
<br />stop or change doing the things that
<br />will be in your permit unless you get
<br />your permit modified. lfyou are
<br />already doing some of the required
<br />activities, cost may not be a factor.
<br />However, those measures would no
<br />longer be discretiouary. You will not
<br />be able to cut back if you want to shift
<br />efforts to another concern, say police
<br />protection, without approval from the
<br />NPDES permitting entity.
<br />1 make these comments not to be
<br />critical, but to be realistic. When
<br />reviewing the proposed regulations you
<br />must be thinking that we are starting a
<br />new way to do business in the public
<br />works field; one in which a permitting
<br />entity, either EPA directly or through
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<br />the states, controls through regulation a
<br />segment of your public works activity,
<br />but you pay for it The bottom line is
<br />that you will need a permit to discharge
<br />stormwater from your community and
<br />in order to get that permit you must do
<br />certain things. And uofortunately, it is
<br />a simple fact that when it rains, it
<br />discharges. Hopefully, these comments
<br />will help local governments understand
<br />what is involved with the Phase II
<br />stormwater regulations and how they
<br />may impact your city, county, or
<br />business.
<br />Who needs a oormit?
<br />All municipalities under 100,000
<br />population that are located within
<br />wbanized areas will be required to have
<br />permits. An wbauized area is defined
<br />by the Bureau of Census as comprising
<br />a place and the adjacent densely set'led
<br />surrounding territory that together !.ave
<br />a miuimurn population of 50,000
<br />people. All cities and counties that are
<br />located within census defined urbanized
<br />areas would be required to obtain
<br />permits.
<br />ADDlication reouirement.
<br />Basically all communities, with
<br />some minor exceptions, that are located
<br />within census defined wbauized areas
<br />must seek coverage under either an
<br />individual or General Permit. For those
<br />seeking coverage under a General
<br />Permit, they will have to submit a
<br />Notice of Intent (NOI) to the permitting
<br />entity in order to be covered. The
<br />General Permit itself will explain the
<br />steps necessary to obtain coverage. The
<br />states will write the General Permi'S in
<br />about 42 states that have the anthority
<br />to admiuister the NPDES Program, and
<br />EP A will write the GeneraI Permits that
<br />will apply to about 10 states. You must
<br />apply for coverage within three years
<br />and 90 days of the date the final
<br />regulation goes into effect which if it
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