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<br />Tucker- Talk <br /> <br />by L. Scott Tucker <br /> <br />Timely Comment from the District's Executive Director <br /> <br />! <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />l <br />I <br />, <br />I <br /> <br />Stormwater Phase n Propoaed Rule <br />The Stormwater Phase II Proposed <br />Rule was signed by EP A Administrator <br />Carol Browner on Monday, December <br />15, 1997. The rule is scheduled to be <br />printed in the Federal Register on <br />January 9, 1998. A 9O-day comment <br />period will begin on the date it is <br />published in the Federal Register, and <br />comments on the proposed rule will be <br />due on April 8, 1998. Following <br />receipt of comments EP A will revise the <br />proposed rule as they think appropriate <br />and finalize it by March I, 1999. <br />The proposed rule would expand the <br />existing NPDES Stormwater Program <br />(phase I) which affects municipalities <br />and counties with populations greater <br />than 100,000 to smaller municipalities <br />and constnJction sites that disturb one <br />to five acres. Current regulations apply <br />only to constnJction sites disturbing <br />over five acres. It is estimated that <br />there are some 3,500 communities <br />under 100,000 in population, as well as <br />many constnJction activities that will be <br />affected by the proposed rule. <br />Municipalities are encouraged to obtain <br />a copy of the Federal Register dated <br />January 9, 1998, review the proposed <br />rule and submit comments to EP A. <br />EP A plans to hold hearings on the <br />proposed rule on.the following dates: <br />February 23, 1998 in Washington, DC; <br />February 25, 1998 in Boston, <br />Massachusetts; February 27, 1998 in <br />Atlanta Georgia; March 2, 1998 in <br />Chicago, Illinois; March 4, 1998 in <br />Dallas, Texas; and March 6, 1998 in <br />San Francisco, California. For further <br />information regarding the proposed <br />rule, contact Mr. George Utting, Office <br />of Wastewater Management, <br />EnviroomP.11tal Protection Agency, Mail <br />Code 4203,401 M Street, SW, <br />Washington, DC 24460; 202-260-5816; <br />SW2@epamail.epa.gov. <br /> <br />The proposed Phase II stormwater <br />regulation is being promulgated <br />pursuant to requirements in the Clean <br />Water Act. The basic goal of the Clean <br />Water Act is to improve the quality of <br />the Nation's waters. This goal is one <br />that is supported by most, if not all local <br />governments. What is going to be <br />initially required of local governments <br />by the Phase II regulations is <br />reasonable, but by no means trivial. <br />There will defiuitely be a cost. To some <br />the regulations may be a burden and <br />cause some degree of difficulty. A few <br />entities are already doing some or all of <br />the required activities. As local <br />governments we should support the <br />Nation's effort to improve water <br />quality. After all it is our citizens who <br />have the most to gain. <br />Having said that, there are some <br />things that you must understand This <br />is a mandate. You have no choice. <br />You must comply. Non<amp1iance can <br />result in penalties for your city or <br />county, and citizens from your <br />community or elsewhere can take you to <br />court if they think you are not <br />complying with your permit <br />requirements. You will not be able to <br />stop or change doing the things that <br />will be in your permit unless you get <br />your permit modified. lfyou are <br />already doing some of the required <br />activities, cost may not be a factor. <br />However, those measures would no <br />longer be discretiouary. You will not <br />be able to cut back if you want to shift <br />efforts to another concern, say police <br />protection, without approval from the <br />NPDES permitting entity. <br />1 make these comments not to be <br />critical, but to be realistic. When <br />reviewing the proposed regulations you <br />must be thinking that we are starting a <br />new way to do business in the public <br />works field; one in which a permitting <br />entity, either EPA directly or through <br /> <br />3 <br /> <br /> <br />the states, controls through regulation a <br />segment of your public works activity, <br />but you pay for it The bottom line is <br />that you will need a permit to discharge <br />stormwater from your community and <br />in order to get that permit you must do <br />certain things. And uofortunately, it is <br />a simple fact that when it rains, it <br />discharges. Hopefully, these comments <br />will help local governments understand <br />what is involved with the Phase II <br />stormwater regulations and how they <br />may impact your city, county, or <br />business. <br />Who needs a oormit? <br />All municipalities under 100,000 <br />population that are located within <br />wbanized areas will be required to have <br />permits. An wbauized area is defined <br />by the Bureau of Census as comprising <br />a place and the adjacent densely set'led <br />surrounding territory that together !.ave <br />a miuimurn population of 50,000 <br />people. All cities and counties that are <br />located within census defined urbanized <br />areas would be required to obtain <br />permits. <br />ADDlication reouirement. <br />Basically all communities, with <br />some minor exceptions, that are located <br />within census defined wbauized areas <br />must seek coverage under either an <br />individual or General Permit. For those <br />seeking coverage under a General <br />Permit, they will have to submit a <br />Notice of Intent (NOI) to the permitting <br />entity in order to be covered. The <br />General Permit itself will explain the <br />steps necessary to obtain coverage. The <br />states will write the General Permi'S in <br />about 42 states that have the anthority <br />to admiuister the NPDES Program, and <br />EP A will write the GeneraI Permits that <br />will apply to about 10 states. You must <br />apply for coverage within three years <br />and 90 days of the date the final <br />regulation goes into effect which if it <br />(Continued on page 20) <br />