<br />I II-4
<br />
<br />three comprise 98.8 percent of the total annual import. Water for municipal
<br />use is diverted south of downtown Denver and returned upstream of the
<br />
<br />Minor on-site detention facilities required of developers by many municipal-
<br />ities may result in less localized runoff, however, the basin wide impact is
<br />
<br />Henderson gage.
<br />
<br />Current average annual streamflow has remained constant
<br />
<br />uncertdin due to inconsistent design, implementation and maintenance
<br />
<br />.....+ +-h....
<br />VI l..1I1;;:
<br />
<br />since 1925. Prior to that, average annual flows were approximately 90 cfs
<br />higher.
<br />
<br />facilities. Channel improvements along presently unimproved reaches may re-
<br />duce overbank storage and, therfore, increase flood peaks. Although this
<br />scenario was not evaluated in the previous hydrologic studies increases in
<br />peak flows due to additional channelization are expected to be only a few
<br />percent of the current peaks. This study and the previous hydrologic
<br />studies are based on existing channel and floodplain conditions.
<br />
<br />Major Tributary Basins
<br />The South Platte River in this study reach has several major tributaries
<br />among them: (1) Big Dry Creek, (2) Bear Creek, (3) Cherry Creek, (4) Sand
<br />Creek, and (5) Clear Creek. Figure 111-2 shows the locations of these major
<br />tributaries and Table 111-4 summarizes peak discharges for selected tribu.
<br />tary basins. The peak discharges into the South Platte River are not
<br />directly additive as a result of varying time of peak runoff.
<br />
<br />Tributary
<br />Dutch Creek
<br />Big Dry Creek
<br />Be ar Creek
<br />Little Dry Creek
<br />Cherry Creek
<br />Clear Creek
<br />First Creek
<br />Sand Creek
<br />
<br />Peak 100-Year Inflow
<br />(cfs)
<br />7,400 /
<br />12, 600
<br />8,200
<br />7,100
<br />9,700
<br />23,000
<br />7,400
<br />30,500
<br />
<br />SOUTH PLATTE RIVER FLOOD HYDROLOGY
<br />The hydrologic response of the South Platte River from the Chatfield Dam to
<br />the Adams/Weld County line has been analyzed in the aforementioned reports.
<br />Figure I 1I-3 conso 1 idates thi s i nformat ion and presents a di scharge profile
<br />for the study reach, The 10-year and 100.year discharges for the entire
<br />reach and the 50-year di scharge for the Adams County reach are obtained
<br />directly fran the reports. The 50-year discharge profile from Chatfield to
<br />Sand Creek has been estimated by plotting the 10-year and 100-year peak
<br />discharges on probability paper and interpolating between the 10-year and
<br />100. year events at various locations. The 2-year discharge profile was
<br />extrapolated in the same manner. Figures III.4 and III.5 show typical
<br />hydrographs at various locations along the river. Table 111-5 presents the
<br />estimated peak values at various points.
<br />
<br />T ABL E I I I .4
<br />TRIBUTARY BASIN PEAK INFLOW
<br />
<br />TABLE 111-5
<br />SOUTH PLATTE RIVER
<br />FLOOD HYDROLOGY
<br />
<br />PRESENT VERSUS FUTURE BASIN DEVELOPMENT
<br />The flood discharges developed in the past studies reflect future basin
<br />development. Inherent in this is the assumption that future development can
<br />be predicted and no major features which change anticipated basin response
<br />are developed. Until ultimate development is attained, peak flow discharge
<br />on the river for any given frequency event will most likely be less than the
<br />estimated peak.
<br />
<br /> Discharge (cfs)
<br /> Recurrence Interval
<br />Locat i on L-Year 1O.Year ~o- Year 100. year
<br />D/S Dutch Creek * * 5,060 6,400
<br />S. Platte @ Littleton * 3,100 6,170 7,940
<br />D!S Big Dry Creek * 4,350 9,600 12, 600
<br />n /(" I"; ++1.... n"". ,...............1" * t: 7t:f1 ,? ?fln ,!; non
<br />U/J Ll LLIC UI, ~I cc~ "',f.,JV .1.'-, L..VV .l.V,,,,,\,,,,.,,
<br />D/S Cherry Creek 3,580 9,700 18,000 22,500
<br />S. Platte at 19th Ave. 3,580 9,700 18,000 22,400
<br />IJ/S Sand Creek 3,580 9,700 17,400 21,700
<br />D/S CI ear Creek 3,550 13,000 28,600 38,000
<br />D/S Fi rst Creek 3,550 12,700 27 ,500 36,000
<br />S, Platte @ Henderson 3,400 12,300 27,000 35,500
<br />Baseline Road 3,130 11,400 25,500 33,600
<br />* Snowmelt and Dam Releases Predominate
<br />
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