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<br />SECTION VIII <br /> <br />ESTIMATED COSTS <br /> <br />During Phase A, a benefit/cost anal)'sis Wi~S cOlllpieted, which, <br />while broad In form, served to Identify the alternate and the fre- <br />quency to be used In conjunction with the desI'lnated alternate. The <br />approach to the analysis Is essentialiy that of L. Douglas James and <br />Robert L. Lee as described in Economics "f Res,?urces Pla,!!l.!.!!s" <br /> <br />The costs in the following tables <br />slgnated design frequency and alternate. <br />presented In the Phase A Report. <br /> <br />were rev! sed for on 1 y the de- <br />The remaining costs are as <br /> <br />Major drainage channels are often costly In an urban area because <br />of right-of-way, bridges and culverts, sf,eclal structures, and, In <br />some places, retaining walls where the channel must be designed narrow. <br />Many of these costs can be attributable to other urban systems such as <br />streets and traffic, recreation and open space, and land development. <br />The cost estimate brings all costs together in the total fIgure; how- <br />ever, the financing strategy should differentl,ate between the Incre- <br />mental costs when developIng funding sources. All channel work, bank <br />protection, road embankment materials, and bridges have been associated <br />with highway fund responslbil itles; however, the channel work necessary <br />near North Washington Street and at the Westminster sewage plant have <br />been included In draInage costs. <br /> <br />In keeping wi th the present policies In b,ath Adams County and <br />Westminster, no costs have been Included for land acquisition. While <br />the flood plain reguiatlons differ, both contr':ll the flood plain. <br /> <br />It has been antIcipated that the channel ",iil be cOl1siderabiy <br />altered between bridges as a result of large flows. Large scale ero- <br />sion and deposition will occur. Unless there "re specIfic reasons to <br />re-establish the old channel, It Is not necess'lry to re-construct the <br />old channel, and the costs assocIated with the annual flood damages <br />apply equally to building new erosion controls or to re-establlshlng <br />the old channel. <br /> <br />The alternates were examined and cost estimates were made for all <br />but the tunnel. Without total Integration Intc) another plan, the tun- <br />nel alternate was simply too large and too expe,nsIve to be considered <br />for this report. Because each alternate has different lengths, it is <br />not possible to make a comparison on a cost per mile basis. Total cost <br />of construction and iand acquisition (if appropriate) for each al- <br />ternate was obtained and reduced to an annual o::ost. The 1 ife of most <br /> <br />V 1II"i <br />