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<br />SECTION 4 - HYDRAULICS <br /> <br />Flood profiles ~nd the floodplain deline~tion generiJ.ted by <br />the Gingery Study were incorporated into this study for the reach <br />upstream of Drake Road. An analysis of the possible error in the <br />floodplain elevations resulting from the slight differences between <br />the hydrology generated in this study and the previous Masterplan <br />was performed. It was determined these differences in floodplain <br />elevation generally were less than 0.2 feet. The following ,able <br />8 presents flood elevation data. <br /> <br />....1 General <br /> <br />The hydraulic analysis of Spring Creek WiiS ~ompleted using <br />the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers step-back\olater compllter model JIEC- <br />2. Digitized cross sections were based on March 1936 <br />photogrammctry. 8ridge and culvert geometries were field measured. <br />Manning's rou~hnes~ coefficients were estimated from field <br />reconnaissance and evaluation of photographs taken during that <br />reconnaissance. Selected channel "n" values ranged from .03 to <br />.045 through the ohannel and .035 to .10 along the overbanks. A <br />summary of "n" values along with selected photographs to document <br />chosen values is contained in the Technical Addendum. <br /> <br />The HEC-2 water surface profiles through bridges and culverts <br />were checked by hand calculations_ The hand calculations ."ere <br />deemed more reliable for four bridges, and consequently these hand <br />calculated elevations were input into the model data upstrenm of <br />the affected bridges. crossings evaluated in this manner ~cre the <br />C & S Railroad bridge, the Stover Street hr.-idge. the Stu",.t street <br />bridge and the openings through the BNRR embankment. <br /> <br />The 100-year event, flooded drea~ and floodway for developed <br />conditions with the existing Chilnnel arc ::;hown on Pliltes 1 through <br />15. These plates also illustrate channel stationi.ng and cross <br />section orientation. Water surface profiles for the 2-. 10-, 25- <br />, 50-, 100-, and 500-year floods for developed conditions with the <br />existing ch:lnncl arc presented on Plates 1', throu'Jh 2? Th",,;;p <br />plates also identify crQO;S se..:tiQIl locations, ch<lnnel bottom <br />elevation, and bridge and road locations. '1'~lC 100-y"'''- <br />floodplain with chilnncl improv~mcnts lS identiiied on the <br />Recommende-d Improv8mcnts Preliminary De~ign (Pl<ltes 28-35). <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />" <br />