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<br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />1 <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I J-l <br /> <br />SECTION I I <br /> <br />LOWER RALSTON CREEK BASIN (RURAL) <br /> <br />BASIN DESCRIPTION <br /> <br />The basin between <br />main components: <br />Creek, The lower <br />15, and 16, <br /> <br />Ralston Reservoir and the City of Arvada consists of three <br />the Ralston Creek mainstem, Leyden Creek, and Van Bibber <br />basin is comprised of subbasins 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, <br /> <br />The following section summarizes the <br />Creek, and Van Bibber Creek basins. <br />reach will be identified by the same <br />through (i.e" reaches 10, 11 and 16 <br />descriptions follow. <br /> <br />descriptions of Ralston Creek, Leyden <br />For the purpose of simplification, a <br />number as the subbasin it is flowing <br />form Leyden Creek). Deta i 1 ed bas i n <br /> <br />Ralston Creek Mainstem <br /> <br />UPPER RALSTON CREEK BASIN <br /> <br />The tributary area between Ralston Reservoir and the proposed site for Blunn <br />Reservoir is characterized by a transition from foothills to high plains, <br />Elevations range from 6,000 feet to 5,400 feet with an average ground slope <br />of between 16 and 18 percent. Soi 1 depths vary from deep in flat areas such <br />as the flood plains and plateaus, to shallow in the steeper areas. Develop- <br />ment is mainly rural, with urban residential sites beginning to spread into <br />the area from the lower end, <br /> <br />The mountainous, forested basin above Ralston Reservoir is divided into <br />subbasins 1,2,3,4,5,6, and 9, as depicted on the Basin Map, These subbasins <br />have their headwaters near State Highway 119. Elevations range from 10,000 <br />to 6,000 feet, and the terrain ranges from rolling grassy meadows surrounded <br />by forest to extremely steep, rugged mountainous terrain, <br /> <br />LOWER RALSTON CREEK BASIN (URBANIZED) <br /> <br />The average ground slope varies from approximately 20 to 50 percent. The <br />creek itself begins as a low point in the valley in the upper-most reaches, <br />and finally shows an identifiable channel near the lower end of subbasin 1. <br /> <br />The lower urbanized portion of the Ralston Creek Basin is primarily in <br />the City of Arvada. This area is divided into two subbasins, differing <br />primarily by present levels of development, Subbasins 17 and 18 make <br />up this region. <br /> <br />Table 11-1 summarizes various physical parameters for each of the subbasins <br />in the upper Ralston Creek basin, Only present conditions were analyzed with <br />respect to runoff parameters here, since no significant development is <br />antipicated for the upper basin. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br /> TABLE 11-1 <br /> UPPER BASIN PARAMETERS <br /> Over 1 and Overl and Streambed <br />Sub- Area Pe rcen t Flow Length Slope Slope <br />bas in (Sq, Mi,) Impervious (Feet) Percent Percent <br />1 6.4 10 1,200" 20 7 <br />2 4,0 10 900 45 4 <br />3 17,0 10 700 40 5 <br />4 2,9 15 1 ,200" 25 10 <br />5 1.5 15 1 ,200* 25 10 <br />6 8,6 15 1 ,000 50 7 <br />9 5.6 15 900 30 5 <br /> <br />As Ralston Creek flows through the upper portion of Arvada, it joins with <br />Leyden and Van Bibber Creeks, Elevations range from 5,600 to 5,200 feet and <br />the average ground slope varies between 2 and 3 percent, The stream channel <br />is well defined, often passing through residential developments. Flood <br />plain encroachment is most severe in this basin, and many sharp turns in <br />the channel point out obvious potential problems in times of flooding, There <br />are several bridges in these subbasins. <br /> <br />Individual subbasin characteristics for the lower (urbanized) Ralston Creek <br />basin are tabulated in Table 11-2 below, <br /> <br />TABLE 11-2 <br /> <br />LOWER (URBANIZED) BASIN PARAMETERS <br /> <br />*Maximum overland flow length used is 1,200 feet; defined channel generally <br />occurs at greater lengths. <br /> <br /> Overl and Overland Streambed <br />Sub- Area Percent Flow Length Slope Slope <br />basin (Sq, Mi .) Impervious (Feet) Percen t Percent <br />17 4.1 20 120 to 1,200* 3 0,6 <br />18 3.2 30 120 4 0.6 <br />"-Varies, depending upon degree of urban i zat ion <br />