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<br />SECTION II I <br /> <br />100-Year Flood <br /> <br />The Urban Drainage and Flood Control District's Hydrology for the South Platte <br />River (May 1983) was utilized for the Writer Corporation's current floodplain <br />and floodway analysis. The scrne hydrology has been used in the District's <br />Major Drainageway Pl anning Study for the South Platte River through the Denver <br />Metro area. It represents future basin development conditions. <br /> <br />F. I. S. <br />USACE <br />UD&FCD <br /> <br />Year of <br />,S tudy <br />1978 <br />1979 <br />1983 <br /> <br />Present <br />Condit ion <br />12,500 <br /> <br />6,000 <br /> <br />Future <br />Condition <br /> <br />HYDROLOGY <br /> <br />12,000 <br />8,000 <br /> <br />An adjustment was made to the District 100-year flood discharge to allow for a <br />500 cfs release from'Chatfield Reservoir coinciding with the rainstorm induced <br />flood occurring downstream of the dam. This resulted in a 100-year flood dis- <br />charge at Bowles Avenue of 8,500 cfs. <br /> <br />To simulate the rainfall-runoff process, the UDFCD's hydrology used the Storm- <br />water Management Model (SWMM) computer program. The SWMM model was originally <br />developed by the Environmental P~eotection Agency and later modified by the <br />U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and'the Urban Drainage and Flood Control Dis- <br />trict. In determining the 100-year flood, the South Platte River basin from <br />Chatfield Dam to Sand Creek (see Figure 1) was divided into 452 sub-basins. <br /> <br />It is intended in the South Platte River Master Plan that, in the event of the <br />design 100-year flood occurrence, Chatfield Reservoir will have it's outlet <br />gates closed (or near closed) for flood control purposes, rather than adding <br />to the downstream flood conditions. For purposes of this WWE 1984 Study, an <br />allowance of a 500 cfs release was made. <br /> <br />The storm used to develop the discharge profile for the South Platte River was <br />derived from the Urban Storm Drainage Criteria Manual. Storm distributions <br />were developed based on areal reductions. <br /> <br />A 100-year flow of 12,000 cfs was also used in the analysis for comparison <br />with 1978 FIA Floodpl ain Study. The 12,000 cfs was the 1978 FIA 100-year <br />flood at Bowles Avenue based on existing basin conditions. The estimated 100- <br />year flow based on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineer hydrology study in 1979, <br />assuming future basin development conditions, is also 8,500 cfs. Apparently, <br />3,500 cfs was added to the USACE discharge for Chatfield release to derive <br />12,000 cfs which then compares with the Federal insurance Study value. The <br />corresponding estimated USACE 100-year existing condition flood is 6,000 cfs, <br />according to the CWCB. <br /> <br />For flood routing, the South Platte River was modeled using the cross-section- <br />al information provided by Corps of Engineers HEC-2 runs. A typical section <br />was selected for each reach of the river. Rainfall-runoff data for calibra- <br />tion was obtained from gage records provided by the Denver Regional Council of <br />Governments. <br /> <br />The District hydrology for the South Platte River Master Drainage Plan was re- <br />viewed by the Colorado Water Conservation Board Flood Control and Floodplain <br />Management Section in October 1983 (see attached letter). The 100-year flood <br />discharge at the Bowles Avenue bridge is 8,000 cfs. A comparison of this 100- <br />year flow with several previous hydrologic study results is listed below. <br />