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Last modified
1/25/2010 7:12:17 PM
Creation date
10/5/2006 3:06:23 AM
Metadata
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Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Denver
Stream Name
Harvard Gulch
Basin
South Platte
Title
Application and Evaluation of the Colorado Urban Hydrograph Procedure
Date
5/7/2001
Prepared For
CWCB
Prepared By
University of Colorado Denver
Floodplain - Doc Type
Educational/Technical/Reference Information
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<br />, <br /> <br />Table 4. AMS Data for Harvard Gulch <br /> <br />Year Maximum Flow (cfs) <br />1981 785 <br />1982 214 <br />1983 488 <br />1984 191 <br />1985 81 <br />1986 104 <br />1987 372 <br />1988 597 <br />1989 181 <br />1990 222 <br />1991 471 <br />1993 424 <br />1994 746 <br />1995 589 <br />1996 1100 <br />1997 776 <br />1998 573 <br />1999 257 <br /> <br />Note: No AMS data available for 1992 <br /> <br />There is an abundance of frequency analysis methods available to <br />hydrologists. The most common is probably the Gumbel method. However, <br />frequency statistics often do not fit the Gumbel regression. Therefore, the AMS <br />data for Harvard Gulch were plotted using Gumbel frequency factors (Gumbel <br />and log-Gumbel), exponential frequency factors (semi-log and log-log), and <br />normal frequency factors (normal and log-normal). It was found that Gumbel <br />frequency factors with a standard y-axis (flow) best described the AMS data (see <br />graph 1) with a correlation (r) of 0.9667. The log-normal distribution of the AMS <br />data was close with a r value of 0.9536 (see graph 2). <br />The 2-, 5-, 10-, 50-, and 100-year 1-hour precipitation values published by <br />the UDFCD were input into the CUHP program and the peak flow was plotted <br />against the AMS data. The CUHP input variables were then varied to find the <br />best correlation between the AMS actual regression and the CUHP predicted <br />regression. While it was found that the AMS data, correlated well with the Gumbel <br />distribution, the CUHP data produced from the UDFCD 1-hour rainfall data did <br />not fit as well. The peak flow data based upon the UDFCD return period <br />precipitation appears to have a distinctly exponential character to it. When <br />plotted with log-normal distribution, the correlation coefficient for the 'predicted' <br />CUHP model produced a very good fit of 0.9982 (see graph 3). Comparisons of <br />all frequency types can be found in appendix A. Based on these findings, <br /> <br />Application and Evaluation of CUHP <br /> <br />Page 9 of 52 <br />
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