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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />FLOOD HAZARD AREAS <br /> <br />The 100-year flood has been selected by the Federal Government, the State. of <br />Colorado, the Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, and local governments as the <br />flood event to be used for floodplain delineation and regulation. Thus, the Flood Hazard <br />Area maps depict the profile and floodplain limits of the lOO-year flood based on future <br />developed conditions in the basin as determined from current master planning maps. <br />Floodplains for the 2-, 5-, 10-, and 50-year events determined as part of the concurrent <br />major drainageway planning study indicate a number of areas of DFA 0054 exposed to <br />severe flood hazards even in lesser events. In addition to the 100-year flood, the 10-year <br />flood profile is shown on the drawings. <br /> <br />Floodplain and floodway reference data including potential 100-year flood <br />discharge, thalweg elevation, flood elevations and widths, are listed by cross-section in <br />Tables 4, 5, and 6. Floodplain reference data corresponds to the 100-year floodplain as <br />shown on the Flood Hazard Area Delineation Maps. Valley cross-sections at specified <br />locations are presented on the drawings to indicate ground level across the valley and the <br />overlying flood depths. <br /> <br />The floodway is defined as the minimum channel required to pass the 100-year <br />flood without increasing flood depths or velocities more than a specified amount over the <br />natural floodplain conditions. The floodway data for DF A 0054 listed in the reference <br />tables was developed using the more restrictive of either the Urban Drainage District or <br />local criteria. The following floodway criteria have been used for the respective <br />jurisdictions: <br /> <br />Adams County: Velocities of 2 feet per second or depths greater than 18", and/or <br />1/2 ft. rise in the water surface profile based on equal encroachment. <br /> <br />Thornton: The UD&FCD criteria of 1/2 ft. rise in the water surface based on equal <br />encroachment. <br /> <br />-26- <br /> <br />Flooded Areas <br /> <br />The 100-Year floodplain limits and the 100-year and 10-year water surface profiles <br />for Direct Flow Area 0054 are shown on the Flood Hazard Area Delineation Maps. The <br />sheets are ordered to follow Direct Flow Area 0054-1, 0054-2, and 0054-3, all beginning at <br />the upstream end. The Plan and Profile Sheets are supplemented with Plan View Sheets <br />where areas subjected to flooding become very wide. <br /> <br />Direct Flow Area 0054-1 <br /> <br />The upstream region of Direct Flow Area 0054-1 begins west of Colorado Boulevard <br />in a residential area that is near total development. The majority of the basin in this area <br />drains into a smail detention pond located just south of East 115th Avenue and west of <br />Jackson Street. The pond has a capacity of just under 2 acre-feet capacity, which when <br />considered in conjunction with the 12 inch diameter RCP outlet, is adequate only to retain <br />storms of magnitude equal to or less than the 2-year event. All storms of greater <br />magnitude would overtop the pond, continue down East 115th Avenue and cross over <br />Colorado Boulevard. <br /> <br />Runoff which crosses over Colorado Boulevard is assumed to continue on East 115th <br />Avenue to where thi<; study begins above Ash Circle, Sheet 1. From here, flow continues <br />on 115th, before being intercepted by Birch Drive. To this point, the 100-year flow <br />remains confined to the streets and front yards of residences. The storm sewer system <br />which also follows the route of the surface flow is adequate to intercept and convey <br />runoff from events of the 2-year magnitude and less. <br /> <br />Beyond Birch Drive, runoff again changes direction as it turns down Clermont Way. <br />As flow continues, approximately 180 cfs of the 100-year storm is diverted down Clermont <br />Drive. Three residences on the southeast side of Clermont Drive are subjected to near <br />flooding as the flOOdplain just approaches the front of the homes. <br /> <br />At the intersection of Clermont Way and East 113th Avenue, the flow divides with <br />approximately 60% of the flow continuing down Clermont Way onto 112th Place, while the <br />remaining flow follows East 113th Avenue, Sheet 2. Flow from the storm sewer system <br />empties into a small earthen channel that parallels Cherry Drive, where the outflow joins <br />