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<br />I ( <br /> <br />1 CO-YEAR FLOOD PLAIN <br /> <br />-, <br /> <br />FLOODWAY <br />FRINGE <br /> <br /> <br />FLQODWAY <br /> <br />FLOOQWAY <br />FRINGE <br /> <br />STREAM <br />CHANNEL <br /> <br />FLOOD ELEVATION WHEN <br />CONFINED WITHIN FLOODWAY <br /> <br /> <br />c <br /> <br />o <br /> <br />AREA OF FLOOD PLAIN THAT COULD <br />BE USED FOR DEVELOPMENT BY <br />RAISING GROUND <br /> <br />FLOOD ELEVATION <br />BEFQREENCROACHMENT <br />ON FLOOD PLAIN <br /> <br />LINE AS IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION BEFORE ENCROACHMENT. <br />LINE CO IS THE FLOOD ELEVATION AFTER ENCROACHMENT. <br />.SURCHARGE IS NOT TO EXCEeD 1.0 FOOT (F1A REQUIAEMENT) OR LESSEA AMOUNT IF SPECIFIED BY STATE. <br /> <br />Figure 2. <br /> <br />Floodway Schematic <br /> <br />5.0 INSllRANr:E APPLICATION <br /> <br />In order to establish actuarial insurance rates, the Federal Insurance <br />Administration has developed a process to transform the data from the <br />engineering study into flood insurance criteria. This process includes <br />the determination of reaches, Flood Hazard Factors, and flood insurance <br />zone designations for each flooding source studied in detail affecting <br />the unincorporated areas of Summit County. <br /> <br />5.1 Reach Determinations <br /> <br />Reaches are defined as lengths of watercourses having relatively the <br />same flood hazard, based on the average weighted difference in <br />water-surface elevations between the 10- and lOa-year floods. This <br />difference does not have a variation greater than that indicated in <br />the following table for more than 20 percent of the reach: <br /> <br />24 <br />