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<br />The hydraulic analyses for these studies were based only on the <br />effects of unobstructed flow. The flood elevations, as shown on the <br />profiles, are, thus, considered valid only if hydraulic structures <br />remain unobstructed, operate properly, and do not fail. <br /> <br />All elevations are referenced to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum <br />of 1929 (NGVD). Elevation Reference Marks (ERMs) and their <br />descriptions are shown on the maps. ERMs shown on the FIRM represent <br />those used during the preparation of this and previous Flood Insurance <br />Studies. The elevations associated with each ERM were obtained and/or <br />developed during FIS production to establish vertical control for <br />determination of flood elevations and flood plain boundaries shown on <br />the FIRM, Users should be aware that these ERM elevations may have <br />changed since the publication of this FIS, To obtain up-to-date <br />elevation information on National Geodetic Survey (NGS) ERMs shown on <br />this map, please contact the Information Services Branch of the NGS at <br />(301) 713-3242, or visit their website at www.nqs.noaa.qov, Map users <br />should seek verification of non-NGS ERN monument elevations when using <br />these elevations for construction or flood plain management purposes. <br /> <br />4.0 FLOOD PLAIN MANAGEMENT <br /> <br />The NFIP encourages State and local governments to adopt sound flood plain <br />management programs. To assist in this endeavor, each FIS provides lOa-year <br />flood plain data, which may include a combination of the following: 10-, <br />50-,100-, and SOO-year flood elevations; delineations of the 100-year and <br />SOO-year flood plains; and 100-year floodway. This information is presented <br />on the FIRM and in many components of the FIS, including Flood Profiles, <br />Floodway Data tables and Summary of Stillwater Elevation tables. Users <br />should reference the data presented in the FIS as well as additional <br />information that may be available at the local community map repository <br />before making flood elevation and/or flood plain boundary determinations. <br /> <br />4.1 Flood Boundaries <br /> <br />In order to provide a national standard without regional <br />discrimination, the 100-year flood has been adopted by the Federal <br />Insurance Administration as the base flood for purposes of flood plain <br />management measures. The SOa-year flood is employed to indicate <br />additional areas of flood risk in the county. For each stream studied <br />in detail or limited detail, the boundaries of the 100- and SOO-year <br />floods, as applicable, have been delineated using the flood elevations <br />determined at each cross section; between cross sections, the <br />boundaries ere interpolated using topographic map scales of 1:600, <br />with a contour interval of 2 feet (References 17 and 18); 1:1,200, <br />with a contour interval of 2 feet (References 12 and 14); 1:2,400, <br />with a contour interval of 2 feet (References 19 and 20); and <br />1:24,000, with a contour interval of 40 feet (References 21, 24, and <br />27) , <br /> <br />The approximate 100-year flood boundaries for Blue River and Soda <br />Creek were delineated by use of information from topographic maps <br />(References 12, 20 through 22, and 24) and the computed flood <br />elevations. <br /> <br />The approximate 100-year flood boundaries for Snake River were <br />delineated using information from topographic maps (References 19 and <br />23), the Flood Hazard Boundary Map for Summit County (Reference 28), <br />and computed flood elevations. The approximate 100-year flood <br />boundary for South Barton Gulch was taken from the Flood Hazard <br />Boundary Map for Summit County (Reference 28). <br /> <br />14 <br />