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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />1,0 Step 1 - Specifv Problems and OpPOrtunities <br /> <br />Staff Biologists will review existing literature, studies, and other material that will <br />highlight specific problems and opportunities that exist in the study area to establish a <br />necessary base of knowledge prior to proceeding with the study, Staff biologists will <br />also attend initial public and agency scoping meetings to unearth constraints and <br />opportunities to be pursued by the study, Significant resources will be identified in order <br />that the objectives of the study are properly focused, Specific, flexible, measurable, <br />realistic, attainable, and acceptable objectives will be developed and refined throughout <br />the planning process, <br /> <br />2,0 Step 2 - Inventorv and Forecast without Proiect Conditions <br /> <br />This task is a description of the without-project condition; the baseline from which <br />alternative plans' benefits are measured and impacts are assessed. The function of this <br />task is to establish a relationship between the problems that exist in the study area with <br />significant resources currently being affected, Staff Biologists will work with City Staff to <br />perform a comprehensive, qualitative analysis that will identify environmental <br />opportunities within the study area including but not limited to orthophotography, GIS <br />mapping, and ground surveys, Areas identified as having potential for varying levels of <br />restoration success will be recorded and given a qualitative score based on hydrology, <br />soils, current vegetative cover, urban impacts, and other environmental attributes, <br />Areas having potential for impacts from flood control measures will also be recorded <br />and given a qualitative baseline score, <br /> <br />A trends analysis and a forecast of the most likely scenario to occur in the future without <br />a federal project will be made, Appropriate coordination, literature review, site visits, <br />and studies will be conducted throughout the planning process to determine this <br />information. The existing and future water quality will be related to the existing and <br />expected future fishery, <br /> <br />3,0 Step 3 - Formulate Alternative Plans <br /> <br />The purpose of this task will be to identify alternative plans that will likely help alleviate <br />the adverse conditions with respect to the significant resources of the area, Alternative <br />Plans will focus on maximizing benefits to both economic development and ecosystem <br />restoration features, <br /> <br /> <br />Ecosystem restoration alternatives will be formulated from different mixes of <br />environmental restoration measures, Measures are expected to include restoration of <br />river meanders, side channels, oxbows, wetlands, and riparian vegetation and habitat. <br />Some iterative reformulation will also likely be performed to better achieve a planning <br />objective or stay within the limits of a constraint. <br /> <br />Fish and wildlife impact avoidance and conservation will be given consideration in the <br />formulation of flood damage reduction alternatives, <br /> <br />17 <br />