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<br />tha width of streets, curb and gutter requirements, lot sizee, <br />elevatione of land to avoid flooding, size of floodways, and other <br />req~ir~mente affecting the welfare and safety of the community. <br />These regulations provide an effective means of controlling con_ <br />strJction and praserving floodwaye in presently undeveloped flood <br />pleinaress. <br /> <br />should bo ~ade for alerting area residents and coordinating operations <br />of city_county public sarvico agencies throughout the floou fighting, <br />evacuation, and resCue activities which ~ay be reqwirsd dwring e <br />flood em~rgency. <br /> <br />BuildinoCodes <br />!n addition to the more convsntional constrwction stan- <br />dards set forth, building coues should specify provisions that ~c- <br />Sure the strwctwral intogrity of buildings d~ring flood perinds. <br />Require~ents to reduce flood damages include elevation control, <br />considerations of strength and deterioration eusceptibility invol~- <br />Ing materials, proper anchorage, and floodproofing criteris. <br /> <br />Dovelep~nt Pelicie" <br />While all regulatory controls are v~lu€ble tools in <br />comprehensive fleod damage prsvention planning, probably the moat <br />effcetivs tool b in tho arca of developr.\€nt poliCies. "Flood <br />'-'oMcious" governmental policies that limit tho exteMion of pub- <br />lie rcede, ~tilitic~, end other ccrvicoc into flood prone areaS <br />can play an important indirect role in sh~ping overall development. <br />Privete development often follo~ the extension of pwblic services. <br />By locating public facilities a~ay from flood prone oreas, € soft_ <br />sell negative influence is projscted which sncourages the occupancy <br />of higher and safer grownd. Other actions that Can be taken by <br />local government a! unita include the preservation of flood~aye <br />through urban runuwal; providing favorable tax adju~lmant" to lanJ~ <br />held for open sp"ce uses; and initiating the neceseary $tep~ for <br />the city to be inclwded in the National flood !nourance Progran. <br />1" th., "re~ of fIn"n"A, l~ndin'l instih,tiona, both F~d..r"l ~nd pri_ <br />v~te, Can influa"ce flood plain dev61opmont by withholding mortgago <br />guarantees Or other funding from those who co"template project~ th~t <br />~ill intensify kncw" flood prObloms. <br /> <br />Floodproofinq <br />Floodproofing ~eaeur~5 Can be effoctlvoly app1iod to <br />both existIng a"d propos~d etrJctures in rel~tiv~ly low4ri~k h~2~.d <br />~rBas. These "'~y includ"! land filting and €lev~tion of sh"cture~, <br />site udjustmcnts, ~nd structur~l design ch~ngB8 th~t redwce d~m~ge <br /> <br />,_",1 "..~"hj 1; 'y. <br /> <br />HealthRGc"lations <br />Thaaa ra9ul~ticno Can ocrv~ to control tho uoo of flood <br />plains for waste ui"~u~al and the co,,~truction of water and s~wage <br />treatMnt f~cilili"s that -nuy ~r6"te health probloms during floods. <br /> <br />Pos~ible Sol~tion5 <br /> <br />Forec~stina ~nd EVacu~tion <br />Accur~te, timely for6cesting of flood._and critical <br />stu~~ stagBs, coupled with tampora.y ev~c,,~tlon and other 8"er- <br />98nGY action~, Can often ~av" livas in ~ddition to rad~cing property <br />lu~~~~. In the c8vclop",ent of local community plenning, provioion~ <br /> <br />A~ previously indicated, tho data prensnted in this <br />report can be used to identify those aress where struotural flood <br />control meaSure6 "ra requi.ed. Tha~" could include 8~tending tho <br />existing 2.6 mile improved channal farther upstrsam to provide pro- <br />tection for the developing s~blJrban areas in tl1.. upper reach; de. <br />signing ~ll fwb." or npla""1llant strea~ cro~sing etrwctur6s with <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />" <br />