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Last modified
1/25/2010 7:08:52 PM
Creation date
10/5/2006 2:13:36 AM
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Floodplain Documents
County
Statewide
Community
State of Colorado
Basin
Statewide
Title
Urban Storm Runoff Inlet Hydrograph Study - Volume 4
Date
5/1/1975
Prepared By
Cheng-lung Chen
Floodplain - Doc Type
Flood Mitigation/Flood Warning/Watershed Restoration
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<br />lOtion technique similar to the method of steepest <br />descent for optimizing an unconstrained problem will <br />be devised to evaluate the storm parameters appearing <br />in the resulting hyetograph equations. The "stan- <br />dard" rainfall intensity-duration data for a number of <br />major cities in the United States will be calculated <br />from Weather Bureau Technical Paper No. 40 (1961) <br />and supplemented by NOAA Atlas 2 (Miller, Fred- <br />erick, and Tracey, 1973). These "standard" data will <br />be further utilized to evaluate the "standard" storm- <br />pattern parameters, the values of which are expected <br />to vary slightly with localities, but not with fre- <br />quency. <br /> <br />For completely describing a storm pattern <br />based on the rainfall intensity-duration-frequency <br />relationship, the skewness of the temporal pattern <br />must be specified or evaluated by other means. There <br />seems to be no way to estimate the skewness except <br />by analyzing the most intense rainfalls of various <br />durations recorded at the location under consider- <br />ation. Major storms for a number of stations will be <br /> <br />selected from ARS experimental watersheds (ARS <br />mack Book Series, 1933-67) and analyzed, in addi- <br />tion to the major storms collected in the Salt Lake <br />City area (Fletcher and Chen, 1975). However, the <br />analysis may fail to produce the average storm <br />skewness, if meaningful at all, for each station under <br />study. <br /> <br />Finally, a graphical method will be proposed to <br />evaluate the Ustandard" storm-pattern parameters, <br />which with the help of Weather Bureau Technical <br />Paper No. 40, will be used to derive a storm pattern <br />for any station with a desired frequency. <br /> <br />For understanding the characteristics of the <br />generalized design stonn-pattern equations, the equa- <br />tions will be normalized so that dimensionless para- <br />meters which play a significant role in the formula- <br />tion of the design hyetograph will be identified, <br />Sensitivity and interaction of the parameters in the <br />generalized design storm pattern will be studied, <br /> <br />2 <br />
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