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<br />Project No. 4024-001, et al. <br /> <br />-3- <br /> <br />of the order or alternatively, reconsideration and clarification; ~I <br />on October 21, Gregory wilcox ("Wilcox") filed an application for <br />rehearing and clarification of the order; on December 8, Uncom- <br />pahgre filed an offer of settlement; on December 27, Energenics <br />filed in opposition to the settlement offer; and on January 5, 1984, <br />Uncompahgre filed in response to Energenics' opposition. ~/ <br /> <br />We now turn to the arguments and questions raised in these <br />pleadings. <br /> <br />III. DISCUSSION <br /> <br />Uncompahgre advances four arguments contesting our Sep- <br />tember 21 order. 10/ First, uncompahgre claims that the Commis- <br />sion abused its dlScretion by implementing the rebuttable pre- <br /> <br />ll/ <br /> <br />Concurrent with this filing, Uncompahgre -- on the next to <br />the last day of the 30 day period provided to rebut the <br />presumption -- asked that the Commission grant a stay of <br />its September 21 order pending Commission action on its <br />other request. Our decision here renders Uncompahgre's <br />request moot. <br /> <br />~I <br /> <br />We have determined that settlement of this matter is not <br />appropriate. The integrity of our competitive licensing <br />program under the ~ederal Power Act requires the action we <br />take herein. <br /> <br />lQ/ <br /> <br />In our Order on Abuse, we gave Uncompahgre 30 days to <br />demonstrate the absence of concerted action with the <br />City of Montrose ("City"). Uncompahgre has filed its <br />response, admitting that, while there was a planned <br />arrangement with the City to use its preference to <br />obtain the sites, such arrangement grew out of its <br />"historically close ties" with the City. uncomphagre <br />also points to the fact that the relationship of <br />which the Commission was aware, occurred prior to the <br />Fayetteville decision. (Uncompahgre's petition, pp. <br />8-14.) Uncompahgre further states that it tried to <br />"abide by the spirit" of the Fayetteville decision, <br />but that the opposing "control" requirements, specified <br />by the Commission and the Internal Revenue Service <br />affecting the financial and economic viability of the <br />project prevented it, and caused the City to surrender <br />its permit. (rd. at pp. 15-20). As we noted in our <br />Order on Abuse, the motives underlying any such arrange- <br />ment are not at issue. Municipal and non-municipal <br />(Footnote continued on next page.) <br /> <br />- I <br /> <br />Project No. 4024-001, et-al. <br /> <br />-4- <br /> <br />sumption procedure. Second, Uncompahgre argues that the Commis- <br />sion's decision was arbitrary and capricious because of its <br />retroactive application. Third, Uncompahgre urges that the <br />Commission erred in the selection of its remedy. Finally, <br />Uncompahgre asserts that the Commission's decision was procedur- <br />ally defective. <br /> <br />A. Uncompahgre argues that the Commission abused its discretion <br />by failing to adopt the rebuttable presumption procedure pur- <br />suant to rulemaking procedures, <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In the case of Uncompahgre, we found on the facts before <br />us that there was an apparent abuse of municipal preference <br />by the coordinated permit surrender by the City of Montrose <br />and the simultaneous filing of license applications by Uncom- <br />pahgre. Uncompahgre was given 30 days to show cause why it <br />should not be found to have abused municipal preference. Its <br />failure to do so, we explained, would result in the dismissal <br />of its license applications and its being precluded for one <br />year from competing for authority to develop those sites. <br /> <br />Our action vis a vis Uncompahgre was eminently fair and a <br />proper exercise ~our-authority to implement the provisions of <br />the Federal Power Act in case-by-case adjudication. It is a <br />fundamental principle of administrative law that an agency has <br />the discretion to choose between proceeding by general rule or <br />adjudication. 11/ Had we delayed implementation of this procedure, <br />our competitive-process would have been undermined. Furthermore, <br />abuse of municipal preference can be manifested in such a wide <br />variety of situations that it would not be useful or appropriate <br />to attempt to anticipate all such actions in a rulemaking. Our <br />decision is in accord with the ruling in SEC v. Chenery, 332 <br />u.s. 194, 202-203 (1947), where the court explained: <br /> <br />(Footnote continued from previous page). <br />competitors alike are injured by this abuse of preference, <br />whether or not the abusing municipality and its non- <br />municipal partner proceeded in knowing violation of <br />Fayetteville or according to what they thought to be <br />"good faith". All that is required for a finding of <br />abuse is that the municipal preference was employed in <br />an impermissible manner so as to place the non-municipal <br />applicant in an advantageous position. Uncompahgre was <br />given 30 days to respond to our finding in order to <br />insure that we were not proceeding under some misconcep- <br />tion with respect to the facts in this proceeding. Uncom- <br />pahgre has presented no argument disputing our interpreta- <br />tion of the facts in this case. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />!.v <br /> <br />See SEe v. Chenery Corp., 332 U.S. 194 (1947); NLRB v. Bell <br />Aerospace Co., 416 U.S. 267 (1974). <br /> <br />,., <br /> <br />... <br />