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<br /> <br />lateral extent of the IntermedIate RegIonal and Standard Project Floods, <br />are shown on Plates 19 and 20. <br /> <br />OBSTRUCTIONS <br /> <br />There are five bridges crossIng the Colorado River In the study <br />area. None of these bridges cause any serious obstruction to flood- <br />flow. AI I cause a small rIse In the water surface upstream. Although <br />debris lodging against the piers can cause additional rise In the <br />water surface, the lIkelihood of debrIs blockIng the waterway to any <br />extent Is very remote. There Is only one brIdge crossIng the Gunnison <br />RIver In the study area and It has no pIers. No obstruction to flows <br />I santi cl pated. <br /> <br />VELOCITIES OF FLOW <br /> <br />The magnitude of flows for Intermediate Regional or Standard Project <br />Floods are shown in Table 2. During an Intermediate Regional Flood the <br />average velocity of flow would be about 7 to 9 feet per second in the main <br />channel and 2 to 3 feet per second in the overbank area of the Colorado <br />River. On the Gunnison River average velocitIes would be about 5 to 6 <br />feet per second in the channel and about 2 feet per second in the overbank <br />area. It is expected that slightly higher velocities of flow would occur <br />during a Standard Project Flood. Water flowing at about 2 feet per second <br />or less wll I deposit debris and silt. <br /> <br />RATES OF RISE AND DURATION OF FLOODING <br /> <br />The Colorado and Gunnison Rivers are major streams with large drain- <br /> <br /> <br />age basins above the study area. The stream channels are large and wel I <br /> <br />defined. Smal I volume runoff such as that produced by cloudburst storms <br /> <br /> <br />has a neglIgible effect on the streams and no effect on flooding. Flood- <br /> <br />flows are produced by snowmel~occasional Iy augmented by rain. High <br /> <br /> <br />temperatures over an extended period, usually occurring in late May and <br /> <br />early June, produce maximum flows of large volume. Rates of rise are <br /> <br />relatively slow but duration of flooding is prolonged. Table 3 gives <br /> <br /> <br />the typical rate of rise, height of rise, and duration of critical stage <br /> <br />19 <br />