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<br />conditions ~re computed assuming that the existing .mall irrigation <br />daros and canals sre removed but that road structures are in place with <br />culverts unobstructed, All elevations ars referenced to mesn sss level <br /> <br />1 <br />I <br />, <br />I <br />I <br />! <br /> <br />Table J shows the effect of future basin urbanization On the dis- <br />ch"rgeaod..atersurbceelevatlonofth..lOO-yearflood. Plates 23 <br />through 28 display water surface elevations for the 100-year flood <br />under existing conditions compared ..ith projected and total urbaniza- <br />tioncooditions. <br /> <br />fro~ the Natlonal Gcodetic Vertical D~tum of 1929. <br /> <br />FINDINGS OF STUOY <br /> <br />~nder the projected urbanization condition, the dO~9trea~ half of <br />the basin is covered ..ith relatively impervious areas. Projected urban- <br />ization increases flooding relative. to exiating conditions in the reach <br />downstream from County Road 25. the laO-year flood increasea in <br />elevatIon by about 0.1 to 0.7 feet and the discha~ge increaaes range Ul> <br />to about ZS percent. Total urbanization increases flooding throug~ the <br />entire atudy reach. Relative to e~i9ting conditions, the 100-year <br />flood elevation increases by aboot 1.0 to 3.4 feet. The discharge <br />increnes by about 100 to 120l'ercent. <br /> <br />Information regarding the more frequent floods, soch as the la-year <br />aod 50-year flooda i9 useful for deaign of ~inor engineering wurks Or <br />fur land use planoing where a high failure risk is economically feasihle <br />and hazards to life and property are low. The lOO-year flood is often <br />used for design when a lower risk of failo." is desired. Its most <br />i~l'ortant uae is aa a standard for flood plain deslgnation nnd flood <br />plain regulation. The 500-year flood Is useful to remind the public <br />that floods larger than the lOa-year flood can aod do OCcur. The 500- <br />year flood cao also be used to regul.;e high risk development. in the <br />flood platn, auch ss n\lclear .po"'er pl~ntB or toxic material storage. <br /> <br />Table 2 li&ts the discharges and ",ater surface elevations ..ith <br />edllUng conditIons for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and SOO-yest flood event.. <br />at aelected referenc~ points. Plates 1 through 16 aho~ the area <br />f~ooded "y l-h" 1oo-ye..r aod 500-ye"r floods under "xiatlng condittons, <br />Plates 17 th~ough 22 show the str..a",bed ~lev...tton and vater surface <br />profiles for the 10-, 50-, 100-, and 100-y~ar floods under exiating <br />cOnditIona. <br /> <br />The flood bound"'~ie" W~~e located at each cross scction and ti", <br />intervening flOod bonndaries Weee drawn b....ed upon detailed topo~ranhl" <br />m8pping,enginecringjudgment,andfi..ldob.etvatlona. It is, however, <br />possIble that mor" or less floodIng should be shown on the flooded ...~ea <br /> <br />IMPS, For" specIftc situation, where more detailed accuracy is <br />raqutred, the Hood boundaries Can t>.. mon, a"cur"tely ","tahlhhed by <br />determIning the Water surfaCe ~levation fr~ the profile or r~ference <br />t",ble snd then loeatiI1e: that elevation l>y "urvey on the flood p13in, <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />" <br />