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<br />to those of the June 1921 flood, with flood plain width averaging <br />1.0 mile. Extensive damage was done to bridges, with severe ero- <br />sion nearby to roads and along the channel banks. Public and pri- <br />vate property damage amounted to $50,000. <br /> <br />Lefthand Creek also produced a large flood on May 7-8, 1969, with <br />the primary damage being done to the South Pratt Parkway bridge, <br />which was ultimately destroyed by the floodwater. There is little <br />known regarding floods of record other than what was stated con- <br />cerning the gaged discharges. There are no existing gage data for <br />the floods on Lefthand Creek later than May 1957. The largest <br />flood on record was the one that occurred in June 1949. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Flood problems in the area have been the result of not only rare <br />storm events, but also improper flood plain development. Visual <br />accounts of floods have noted the debris collected by the flood- <br />water, including natural debris such as trees, rocks, and soil, <br />but consisting chiefly of items foreign to the flood plain, such <br />as houses, bridges, automobiles, heavy equipment, lumber, house <br />trailers, and butane storage tanks. with these items obstructing <br />bridges and culverts, flood levels rise and cause more extensive <br />damage. property that was not structurally damaged by flood depths <br />and velocities experienced much damage and cleanup expense result- <br />ing from mud, silt deposition, and erosion. <br /> <br />Scenes of past flooding in Longmont are shown in Figures 2-9. <br /> <br />2.4 Flood Protection Measures <br /> <br />There is little evidence of flood protection measures along the <br />study segment of St. vrain Creek, except the channelization be- <br />tween Sunset Street and the Colorado and Southern Railroad Bridge. <br />There is a line of low levees along the trailer park on the south <br />side of this segment. There are three dams in the upper mountain <br />segments of St. vrain Creek. Button Rock Dam was completed on <br />North St. Vrain Creek in 1969, 6 miles west of Lyons, to store the <br />municipal water supply. It was not designed to store floodwater; <br />but, during the May 1969 flood, it reduced the magnitude of the <br />discharge that could have inundated Longmont. Both the Longmont <br />Dam, located 1 mile downstream of the Button Rock Dam, and Beaver <br />Reservoir, near the South St. Vrain Creek headwaters, have no <br />effect on the flood discharge in Longmont. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Lefthand Creek has been channelized along the segment from pike <br />Road (State Highway 22) to the mouth. The channel from Pike Road <br />to South Pratt Parkway is grass lined and is designed to contain a <br />flow of approximately 3,650 cfs. From South pratt Parkway to its <br />mouth, Lefthand Creek has been channelized; however, the overbanks <br />remain unimproved. <br /> <br />7 <br />