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<br />protected. The use of jetties or hard-poin1:s could be <br />adopted, but this method can also involve significant <br />expense and would be an experimental solution requiring <br />continual adjustment as the situation demands. <br /> <br />If the lirr its of 'the existing and his.toric channel bed <br />are not encroached, it may be desirabll, to provide <br />protection by J:::iotechnical bank stabilization only. Such a <br />solution is inexpensive, and if high flows do not injure the <br />stabilization J:::efore i't has time to take hold, it could <br />provide sufficient pro'tection for a relatively low-cost park <br />feature such as the nature trail. <br /> <br />Gunnison River, Upstream of Confluence: <br /> <br />A bend exists in the river at about station 33500, and <br />active bank erosion occurs on the concave (right) side. The <br />overbank in this area contains numerous established trees <br />which provide habitat for eagles and other vdldlife. As <br />erosion of the right bank continues, the habitat is <br />threatened. Some trees have already been damaged by the <br />erosion. Trees which may be washed into thE~ river also pose <br />a threat to other areas as they can deflect flows toward <br />vulnerable banks. <br /> <br />One structural solution would consist of fill material <br />placed to the riverside of the bank on a flat slope of about <br />1 vertical to 3 horizontal, armored with riprap. In <br />addition, a pilot channel across the convex side of the <br />river channel would provide relief and diversion during <br />construction. The riprap would require a filter layer, and <br />the armoring should extend from beyond the active erosion on <br />the upstream end to a point beyond the conf1uence with the <br />Uncompahgre River. . <br /> <br />An alternative structural solu.tion cou.1d include <br />placement of hard-points at intervals along' the concave <br />bank. The hard-points would be experimenta1 and subject to <br />modification to achieve the desired effect. <br /> <br />Submerged grade stabilization structures 'to slow <br />velocities at the erosion area would be sub:lect to problems <br />with large amounts of suspended solids typical of the <br />Gunnison River, and lack of a reliable armor layer to <br />support the structure. <br /> <br />Nonstructural solutions such as biotechnical methods <br />and anchored tree deflectors along the bank. could be <br />utilized for low cost protection. <br /> <br />Gunnison River, Downstream of Confluence: <br /> <br />This is the reach of the river where the new sewage <br />treatment plant has been sited at about stat:ion 27300, about <br />a mile downstream from the confluence. During and after the <br />1984 floodflows, the right bank was stabilized with riprap <br /> <br />27 <br />