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<br />V. DESCRIPTION OF FLOOD HAZARD MITIGATION STUDY <br /> <br />A. PROBLEM DESCRIPTION AND DISCUSSION <br /> <br />Overview <br />Reports of flooding in Weldona were broadcast by a local television station on the morning of July 30, i997. <br />On that same morning, CWCB staff performed field investigations in the Weldona area of Morgan County to <br />view the flooded areas and to begin flood documentation efforts. An intense rainstorm had occurred north of <br />Weldona late in the evening of July 29 and into the early morning of July 30, The storm produced flood flows <br />in Schaefer Draw and adjacent tributaries which caused two irrigation ditches to breach. Storm runoff from <br />Schaefer Draw and other adjacent tributaries ,combined with spilled flows from the irrigation ditches, <br />inundated nearly the entire community. Residents were evacuated from their homes due to hazardous <br />conditions and public health issues. The U.S. Army National Guard was called in to assist with the <br />evacuations, perform rescue operations, and secure the area, <br /> <br />Morgan County, among other Colorado Counties, officially received a federal disaster declaration on August <br />1, 1997 based on severe flooding conditions. The disaster declaration made it possible for Morgan County to <br />be eligible for federal funding for disaster relief which includes individual assistance, public assistance, and <br />mitigation assistance. <br /> <br />Morgan County officials made written and verbal requests to the Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />(CWCB) for technical assistance with developing an engineering feasibility study to address drainage and <br />flooding problems in Weldona. The initial request was made prior to the 1997 declared disaster event due to <br />previous, recurring flooding problems, Subsequent to the July 1997 flood dis,aster, Morgan County officials <br />renewed their request to the CWCB for technical mitigation assistance. <br /> <br />Authority <br />According to Section 37-60.106(1)(c) of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the Colorado Water Conservation <br />Board has the power and duty: <br /> <br />"... to devise and formulate methods, means and plans for bringing about the greater <br />utilization of the waters of the state and the prevention of flood damages therefrom and to <br />designate and approve storm or floodway runoff channels or basins, and to make such <br />designations available to legislative bodies of cities a.nd unincorporated towns; to county <br />planning commissions; and to boards of adjustments of cities; incorporated towns; and <br />counties of this state..." <br /> <br />Community Description <br />Morgan County is located in eastern Colorado within the South Platte River valley. The community of Weldona <br />is located in the northwest quadrant of the county approximately 12 miles northwest of Fort Morgan, (Fort <br />Morgan is the county seat of Morgan County, and it is located approximately 70 air miles northeast of Denver, <br />and approximately 50 air miles southeast of Greeley). Interstate Highway 76 is the major east-west highway that <br />serves the county, however Weldona is located near Colorado State Highway 144 which is just on the north side <br />of the South Platte River. Elevations in the county range from about 4,000 feet to over 5,000 feet. Weldona sits at <br />an elevation of about 4,350 feet. There are approximately 50 structures in the study areas which include <br />residential, commercial, church, and school uses. The land uses surrounding the community predominantly <br />consist of agricultural, ranching, and open range land. The resident population of Weldon a is approximately ISO <br />persons, <br /> <br />-12- <br />