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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Rainfall Data <br /> <br /> <br />Rainfall depths for the l-hour, 2-, 10-, 25-, 50-, and 100-year recur- <br /> <br />rence interval storms were obtained from the "Larimer County Storm-Water <br /> <br /> <br />Management Manu~l" (reference 11) which is based on data and procedures <br /> <br /> <br />described in the Precipitation Frequency Atlas of the Western United States, <br /> <br /> <br />Atlas 2, Volume,III, Colorado (reference 12). The 500-year rainfall depth was <br /> <br /> <br />estimated by extrapolation of the l-hour depths of the other recurrence inter- <br /> <br /> <br />vals on Extreme Value paper. The distribution of the point rainfall depth was <br /> <br /> <br />based on the distribution used in the previously mentioned studies in the area <br /> <br /> <br />and is shown in Table 1. The point rainfall depths used for each storm event <br /> <br />are given in Table 2. An areal reduction factor of 95 percent was used for <br /> <br /> <br />the storm over the Cooper Slough basin and a factor of 76 percent was used for <br /> <br /> <br />ths combined Boxelder Creek-Cooper Slough basin. Tables 3 and 4 contain the <br /> <br /> <br />rainfall hyetographs used for Boxelder Creek and Cooper Slough basins, <br /> <br /> <br />respectively. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Table 1. Percent of One-Hour Rainfall Depth for <br />Five-Minute Intervals. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />End of Period Percent of One-Hour* <br />(minutes) Rainfall Depth <br />5 4 <br />10 4 <br />15 5 <br />20 6 <br />25 9 <br />30 26 <br />35 15 <br />40 11 <br />45 6 <br />50 5 <br />55 5 <br />60 4 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Drainage Basin Parameters <br /> <br /> <br />The parameters required to determine runoff peaks and volumes from SWMM <br /> <br /> <br />are subcatchment area, width, percent impervious, infiltration rate, <br /> <br /> <br />depression and detention storage, overland roughness coefficient, channel <br /> <br /> <br />geometry, channel slope, channel roughness coefficient, and storage discharge <br /> <br /> <br />curves for ponded areas. The percentage of impervious area for developed con- <br /> <br /> <br />ditions was based on land use as defined by the Zoning Map for the Urban <br /> <br /> <br />Growth Area (Figure 4). The percent of impervious area by land use is given <br /> <br />in Table 5. The impervious area for existing basin conditions was based on <br /> <br /> <br />U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps and Larimer County topographic maps <br /> <br /> <br />(ref~rences 13 ,and 14). The hydrologic analysis of Boxelder Creek assumed <br /> <br /> <br />developed basin conditions within the Urban Growth Area and existing con- <br /> <br />ditions outside the Urban Growth boundary. Cooper Slough was analyzed for <br /> <br /> <br />existing and fully developed basin conditions. <br /> <br /> <br />Infiltration rates for pervious areas in the Cooper Slough basin were <br /> <br /> <br />based on soil types obtained from the "Larimer County Soil Survey" (reference <br /> <br />20) and selected to be consistent with the Dry Creek report. Infiltration <br /> <br /> <br />rates for Boxelder Creek were based on soil types obtained from the "Larimer <br /> <br /> <br />County Soil Survey" with a maximum rate of one inch per hour. The maximum <br /> <br /> <br />rate was recommended by the Chief Hydrologist of the Omaha District of the <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />*Fossil Creek Hydrology Study <br />(reference 9) <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />14 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />15 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />II <br />