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Last modified
1/25/2010 6:48:01 PM
Creation date
10/5/2006 1:12:18 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Weld
Community
Nunn
Stream Name
Spring Creek
Basin
South Platte
Title
Hydrology Investigation for the Spring Creek Watershed
Date
5/1/1990
Prepared For
Nunn
Prepared By
USDA Soil Conservation Service
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />on nonirrigated croplands in the watershed_ A watershed <br />protection project is operational in the Spring Creek <br />Watershed above Pierce. This project promotes the use 0' <br />conservation ti I lage as an erosion prevention measure on <br />nonirrigated croplands. It is expected that most <br />nonin"igated c,"opland will be impacted by either the <br />watershed project or provisions in the 'ood security act. <br />The 'ood security act is expected to cause a conversion 0' <br />about 7000 ac of nonjYYisated cropland to permanent cover <br />and prc/mote conset~vation ti IlagE on the remaining <br />nonirrigated cropland. With this di"erence in the <br />watershed, hydrologic curve numbers wi I I probably be lower <br />than values used in the above mentioned flood insurance <br />studies. <br /> <br />Precipitation data used in the model came 'rom the NOAA <br />Atlas 'or Colorado. Areal adjustment 0' precipitation was <br />made using relationships also in the NOAA Atlas. The <br />duration 0' rain'al I used was 24 hours along with the SCS <br />Type II rain'al I distribution. <br /> <br />Time of Concentration values were computed using the 3 flow <br />types (sheet, shallow concent,"ate,j, channel) discussed in <br />SCS Technical Release 55. Data necessary 'or this <br />proceedure came from field reconnisance and map information. <br /> <br />Analysis 0' Potential Projects <br /> <br />Three conditions were analyzed herein; 1) Future without <br />project, 2) Future with project including only channel <br />i mp,"ovement at the East T," i buta'"y hi ghway-,"a i I road b,- i dges <br />and downstream, 3) Future with project including channel <br />improvements of item 2 accompanied by a flood water <br />retarding dam on the main stem 0' Spring Creek. Table 1 <br />shows peak discharge values 'or these altlernative <br />conditions. Table 2 shows ve,-y p,-el iminary structu,-e data <br />for the proposed flood water retarding structure as <br />developed by the SCS Dams 2 computer program. <br /> <br />The 'uture without project condition was analysed using a <br />highway and ,-ai Iroad bridge hyd,"aul ic capacity 0' 500 c's. <br />There is a potential to handle much more 'low than that but <br />sediment and trash deposition and the lack of a downstream <br />channel causes a significant restriction. <br /> <br />Condition 2 above provides 'or clearing away 0' the <br />,-estr i ct ions at the highway and I-a i I road br i dges su" i c i ent <br />tCI a II ow up t.:, 1500 cfs to pass. <br /> <br />Condition 3 above provides for the bridge and channel <br />i rnpt~Qvements as we II as a f I Qodwatet- t~etat-d i ng darn. An <br />enclosed map shows the location 0' the proposed dam IStr <br />01). The dam location was selected on the main stem 0' <br />
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