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<br />BACKGROUND <br />On July 30, 1998 an intense thunderstonn occurred over the area surrounding the City of Black <br />Hawk, resulting in a minor flood event. At the request of local officials, CWCB staff perfonned <br />field investigations in the Blackhawk vicinity on August 5th and 7th as a result of the July 30 flood <br />event. The flooding occurred along an unnamed gulch above Miner's Mesa Street and the Golden <br />Gates Casino, In addition, flows in Gregory Gulch increased due to stonnwater runoff during the <br />same event. Although the flows in Gregory Gulch were not that significant, debris blockage was a <br />significant problem at the new CDOT inlet to the culvert beneath Gregory Street. <br /> <br />GREGORY GULCH <br />Gregory Gulch is a right bank tributary stream that drains directly into North Clear Creek within the <br />corporate limits of Blackhawk, Colorado, The Gregory Gulch basin consists of 3,5 square miles of <br />contributing watershed area at its mouth, Flooding has occurred a number of times along this <br />stream including historical events in 1864, 1881, 1910, 1942, and 1975. <br /> <br />Hydrologic and Hydraulic Determinations <br />A detailed analysis of the hydrologic and hydraulic characteristics and parameters for Gregory <br />Gulch can be found in a June 1980 report entitled "Floodplain Infonnation Report, North Clear <br />Creek, Gregory Gulch, Chase Gulch, Blackhawk, Colorado" prepared by Owen Ayres and <br />Associates, Inc, According the report, the 100-year peak discharge for Gregory Gulch at its mouth <br />is 1040 cfs. The 100-year discharge upstream of the culvert inlet (approximately 1,600 feet <br />upstream of the mouth) is 1240 cfs, The 10-year discharge for this location is reported to be 370 <br />cfs, <br /> <br />CWCB staff visited the site on August 7, 1998 and measured cross-sectional areas, channel slopes, <br />and high water marks (HWM's) to estimate the July 30, 1998 flood discharge, The field <br />measurements were perfonned using conventional field survey and slope-area techniques, Good <br />HWM's did exist at the subject site. From the field data, CWCB staff computed an indirect flow <br />measurement using the slope-area method. The estimated discharge for the event is 300 cfs (see <br />Appendix), This value is representative of a flow having a recurrence interval of 5 to 10 years, <br /> <br />An estimate of the "bulking factor" of the flow due to sediment loading was not scientifically <br />detennined for this analysis; therefore the estimated discharge of 300 cfs represents the total water <br />and sediment flow, The clearwater discharge was certainly less than the total flow, possibly on the <br />order of 250 cfs, <br /> <br />The July 30 peak flows in Gregory Gulch did not cause a major <br />flood problem for the community, however the CDOT inlet to <br />the culvert beneath Gregory Street was partially jammed with <br />sediment, rocks, and debris and was in jeopardy of being <br />overtopped, Maintenance crews were on-site during and after <br />the event to clear debris away from the inlet that prevented <br />overtopping and potential flood damage, <br /> <br /> <br />COOT Inlet Structure <br />