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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />1. Introduction <br /> <br />In recent years, the City of La Junta and Otero County, Colorado have grown slowly but <br />surely. This growth has included the paving of undeveloped land areas with parking lots, subdivisions, <br />etc. These activities have increased overland run-off in the community by reducing the amount of area <br />where heavy rainfall can be absorbed by the soil. In the past 3-5 years, heavy summer thunderstonn <br />events have caused the Arkansas River to flow at higher levels than any of the citizens can remember. <br />In the summer of 1997, a cooperative effort between city and county officials was launched to acquire, <br />if necessary, then demolish vacant and unsafe structures in the floodplain, Officials contacted the <br />Colorado Water ConseIVation Board and the Colorado Office of Emergency Management to seek <br />recommendations for solutions to the identified problem, Both agencies recommended the <br />development of a Flood Hazard Mitigation Plan. This document is the result of the subsequent <br />planning effort. <br /> <br />The purpose of this Pre-Disaster Flood Hazard Mitigation Plan is to 1) identifY the critical <br />flood hazard issues for the city, county and surrounding area, and 2) identifY pre-disaster mitigation <br />activities and techniques that can be implemented to reduce future flood losses before they occur. The <br />Colorado Water ConseIVation Board has developed a model Pre-Disaster Flood Hazard Mitigation <br />Plan for Colorado's communities with support from local, county, state and federal personnel. <br /> <br />2. Community Description <br /> <br />La Junta is located in the fertile Arkansas River Valley in the southeastern section of Colorado. <br />It is the county seat of Otero County and is located in east central Otero County. This section of the <br />Arkansas River Valley is a rich agricultural and stock raising territory, which is the basic economy of <br />the area, This economy has been fairly stable through the years. <br /> <br />The floodplains north of the Arkansas River are approximately one mile in width, very flat and <br />bordered on the north by low bluffs or hills. Land along the north side of the river is largely <br />agricultural, although approximately one mile, through North La Junta and La Junta Gardens, is fairly <br />densely developed as a residential area. <br /> <br />7 <br />